UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 26, 2015
OR
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission file number: 001-35249
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 20-3031526 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
100 East Ridge Road Ridgefield, Connecticut |
06877 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (203) 894-1345
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☒ | ||
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Number of shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding at July 29, 2015: 26,278,592
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents
2 |
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements in this report regarding the business of The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. (the “Company”) that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties and are based on current expectations and management estimates; actual results may differ materially. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control, are difficult to predict and/or could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties which could impact these statements include, but are not limited to, the Company’s ability to successfully deploy its operational initiatives to achieve synergies from the acquisition of Del Monte Capitol Meat Co. and certain related entities; the Company’s and its customers’ current economic environment, changes in disposable income levels and consumer discretionary spending on food-away-from-home purchases; the Company’s sensitivity to general economic conditions, including vulnerability to economic and other developments in the geographic markets in which it operates; the risks of supply chain interruptions due to lack of long-term contracts, severe weather or more prolonged climate change, work stoppages or otherwise; the risk of loss of customers due to the fact the Company does not customarily have long-term contracts with its customers; the risks of loss of revenue or reductions in operating margins in the Company’s protein business as a result of competitive pressures within this reporting unit of the Company’s business; changes in the availability or cost of the Company’s specialty food products; the ability to effectively price the Company’s specialty food products and reduce the Company’s expenses; the relatively low margins of the foodservice distribution industry and the Company’s sensitivity to inflationary and deflationary pressures; the Company’s ability to successfully identify, obtain financing for and complete acquisitions of other foodservice distributors and to integrate and realize expected synergies from those acquisitions; the Company’s ability to open, and begin servicing customers from its new Chicago, San Francisco and Las Vegas distribution centers and the expenses associated therewith; increased fuel cost volatility and expectations regarding the use of fuel surcharges; fluctuations in the wholesale prices of beef, poultry and seafood, including increases in these prices as a result of increases in the cost of feeding and caring for livestock; the loss of key members of the Company’s management team and the Company’s ability to replace such personnel; the strain on the Company’s infrastructure and resources caused by its growth; and other risks and uncertainties included under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 11, 2015 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and other reports filed by the Company with the SEC since that date.
3 |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
June 26, 2015 (unaudited) | December 26, 2014 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,371 | $ | 3,328 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $5,189 in 2015
and $4,675 in 2014 | 118,573 | 96,896 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 91,948 | 75,528 | ||||||
Deferred taxes, net | 4,722 | 3,500 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 8,766 | 9,755 | ||||||
Total current assets | 226,380 | 189,007 | ||||||
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net | 64,569 | 47,938 | ||||||
Software costs, net | 5,264 | 5,358 | ||||||
Goodwill | 149,745 | 78,508 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 137,276 | 50,485 | ||||||
Other assets | 5,225 | 4,897 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 588,459 | $ | 376,193 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 50,606 | $ | 43,157 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 16,869 | 19,522 | ||||||
Accrued compensation | 7,384 | 6,645 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 7,331 | 7,736 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 82,190 | 77,060 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 305,407 | 135,800 | ||||||
Deferred taxes, net | 8,460 | 8,067 | ||||||
Other liabilities and deferred credits | 15,405 | 8,472 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 411,462 | 229,399 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies: | ||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred Stock—$0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares
authorized, no shares issued and outstanding June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014 | — | — | ||||||
Common Stock—$0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares
authorized, 26,286,135 and 25,031,267 shares issued and outstanding June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014, respectively | 263 | 250 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 124,193 | 97,966 | ||||||
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment | (1,061 | ) | (693 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings | 53,602 | 49,271 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity | 176,997 | 146,794 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 588,459 | $ | 376,193 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 |
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Thirteen Week Period Ended | ||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||
Net sales | $ | 282,882 | $ | 213,144 | ||||
Cost of sales | 211,074 | 160,742 | ||||||
Gross profit | 71,808 | 52,402 | ||||||
Operating expenses | 62,475 | 43,845 | ||||||
Operating income | 9,333 | 8,557 | ||||||
Interest expense | 3,574 | 2,109 | ||||||
Gain on asset disposal | — | (10 | ) | |||||
Income before income taxes | 5,759 | 6,458 | ||||||
Provision for income tax expense | 2,396 | 2,638 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 3,363 | $ | 3,820 | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (207 | ) | 269 | |||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 3,156 | $ | 4,089 | ||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | 25,726,851 | 24,627,965 | ||||||
Diluted | 26,884,238 | 24,850,226 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5 |
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Twenty-six Week Period Ended | ||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||
Net sales | $ | 481,758 | $ | 400,327 | ||||
Cost of sales | 359,610 | 301,846 | ||||||
Gross profit | 122,148 | 98,481 | ||||||
Operating expenses | 109,674 | 86,175 | ||||||
Operating income | 12,474 | 12,306 | ||||||
Interest expense | 5,411 | 4,167 | ||||||
Gain on sale of assets | (349 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes | 7,412 | 8,150 | ||||||
Provision for income tax expense | 3,081 | 3,342 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 4,331 | $ | 4,808 | ||||
Other comprehensive loss: | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (368 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 3,963 | $ | 4,770 | ||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.19 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | 25,196,704 | 24,622,983 | ||||||
Diluted | 25,246,749 | 24,844,868 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6 |
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands)
Twenty-six Week Period Ended | ||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 4,331 | $ | 4,808 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation | 2,594 | 1,547 | ||||||
Amortization | 4,589 | 2,937 | ||||||
Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts | 1,266 | 468 | ||||||
Deferred rent | 313 | 28 | ||||||
Deferred taxes | (1,055 | ) | (1,454 | ) | ||||
Amortization of deferred financing fees | 565 | 430 | ||||||
Stock compensation | 2,420 | 718 | ||||||
Change in fair value of earn-outs | 248 | 259 | ||||||
Gain on sale of assets | (349 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (3,538 | ) | (7,328 | ) | ||||
Inventories | (4,848 | ) | (2,410 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2,070 | 8,095 | ||||||
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and accrued compensation | (1,989 | ) | (2,793 | ) | ||||
Other liabilities | 202 | (2,085 | ) | |||||
Other assets | (307 | ) | (166 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 6,512 | 3,043 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Capital expenditures | (15,156 | ) | (10,286 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from asset disposals | 1,516 | 43 | ||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash received | (123,893 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (137,533 | ) | (10,243 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Payment of debt | (5,448 | ) | (3,404 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from senior secured notes | 25,000 | — | ||||||
Surrender of shares to pay withholding taxes | (869 | ) | (274 | ) | ||||
Change in restricted cash | — | 5,578 | ||||||
Cash paid for contingent earn-out obligation | (1,420 | ) | — | |||||
Borrowings under revolving credit facility | 160,300 | — | ||||||
Payments under revolving credit facility | (47,400 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 130,163 | 1,900 | ||||||
Effect of foreign currency on cash and cash equivalents | (99 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (957 | ) | (5,304 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period | 3,328 | 20,014 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents-end of period | $ | 2,371 | $ | 14,710 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: | ||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 6,509 | $ | 4,852 | ||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 4,860 | $ | 3,997 | ||||
Noncash investing activity: | ||||||||
Software financing | $ | — | $ | 1,772 | ||||
Convertible notes issued for acquisitions | $ | 36,750 | $ | — | ||||
Contingent earn-out liabilities for acquisitions | $ | 7,871 | $ | — | ||||
Common stock issued for acquisitions | $ | 24,689 | $ | — |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7 |
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS AND PER SHARE DATA)
(Information as of June 26, 2015 and for the thirteen weeks and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and
June 27, 2014 is unaudited)
Note 1—Operations and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
The financial statements include the condensed consolidated accounts of The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. (the “Company”) and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company’s quarterly periods end on the thirteenth Friday of each quarter. Every six to seven years, the Company will add a fourteenth week to its fourth quarter to more closely align its year end to the calendar year. The Company operates in two operating segments, Protein and Specialty, which are combined into one reportable segment, food product distribution. The Company’s customer base consists primarily of menu-driven independent restaurants, fine dining establishments, country clubs, hotels, caterers, patisseries, bakeries, chocolatiers, cruise lines, casinos, culinary schools, specialty food stores and, in the case of the Company’s Allen Brothers 1893, LLC, (“Allen Brothers”) subsidiary, individual customers.
Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include all the accounts of the Company, and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related interim information contained within the notes to such condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim information and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 26, 2014 filed as part of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2015.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing in this Form 10-Q have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 11, 2015, and in the opinion of management include all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s interim period results. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from the audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. Due to seasonal fluctuations and other factors, the results of operations for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from management’s estimates.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue. This guidance includes the required steps to achieve the core principle that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. On July 9, 2015, the FASB voted to defer the effective date by one year to December 15, 2017 for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after that date. Early adoption of ASU 2014-09 is permitted but not before the original effective date (annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016). We expect to adopt this guidance when effective and are still evaluating the impact this standard will have on our financial statements.
In April 2015, the FASB issued guidance to simplify the presentation of debt issuance costs. This guidance provides that debt issuance costs related to a recognized liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct reduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and is required to be applied on a retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. We expect to adopt this guidance when effective and adoption is not expected to have a material impact on our financial statements.
8 |
In July 2015, the FASB issued guidance to simplify the subsequent measurement of inventory. This guidance provides that inventory should be measured at lower of cost or net realizable value. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and is required to be applied on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted at the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. We expect to adopt this guidance when effective and are evaluating the impact this standard will have on our financial statements.
Note 2—Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Twenty-six Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.20 | ||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.19 | ||||||||||
Weighted average common shares: | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 25,726,851 | 24,627,965 | 25,196,704 | 24,622,983 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted | 26,884,238 | 24,850,226 | 25,246,749 | 24,844,868 | ||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of net income per common share:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Twenty-six Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 3,363 | $ | 3,820 | $ | 4,331 | $ | 4,808 | ||||||||
Add effect of dilutive securities | ||||||||||||||||
Interest on convertible notes, net of tax | 132 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 3,495 | $ | 3,820 | $ | 4,331 | $ | 4,808 | ||||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding | 25,726,851 | 24,627,965 | 25,196,704 | 24,622,983 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of unvested common shares | 42,390 | 222,261 | 50,045 | 221,885 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of convertible notes | 1,114,997 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding | 26,884,238 | 24,850,226 | 25,246,749 | 24,844,868 |
The weighted average shares outstanding for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 did not include the impact of 45,106 Restricted Share Awards (RSAs) or 1,237,374 shares from the convertible subordinated notes issued in connection with our acquisition of Del Monte Capital Meat Co. and certain related entities (“Del Monte”) as they were deemed to be anti-dilutive.
Note 3—Fair Value Measurements; Fair Value of Financial Instruments
We account for certain assets and liabilities at fair value. We categorize each of our fair value measurements in one of the following three levels based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety:
Level 1—Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.
Level 2—Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities include the following:
a) | quoted prices for similar assets in active markets; | |
b) | quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets; | |
c) | inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset; and | |
d) | inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. |
If the asset has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset.
Level 3—Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity) and significant to the fair value measure.
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Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
As of June 26, 2015, the Company’s only assets or liabilities measured at fair value were the contingent earn-out liabilities related to our acquisitions of Del Monte, Euro Gourmet, Inc. (“Euro Gourmet”) and Allen Brothers. These liabilities were estimated using Level 3 inputs and had fair values of $8,042, $243 and $4,273 at June 26, 2015, respectively. These liabilities are reflected in accrued and other liabilities on the balance sheet. The fair value of contingent earn-out liabilities was determined based on a probability-based approach which includes projected results, percentage probability of occurrence and discount rate to present value the payments. A significant change in projected results, discount rate, or probabilities of occurrence could result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. As of December 26, 2014, the contingent earn-out liabilities for the Euro Gourmet and Allen Brothers acquisitions were $243 and $5,696, respectively, and were reflected in accrued and other liabilities on the balance sheet. The increases in the contingent earn-out liabilities resulted in increases in operating expenses of $207 and $248 for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, respectively.
The following table presents the changes in Level 3 contingent consideration liability:
Del Monte | Euro Gourmet | Allen Brothers | Total | |||||||||||||
Balance December 26, 2014 | $ | — | $ | 243 | $ | 5,696 | $ | 5,939 | ||||||||
Fair value on date of acquisition | 7,871 | — | — | 7,871 | ||||||||||||
Payments | — | — | (1,500 | ) | (1,500 | ) | ||||||||||
Changes in fair value | 171 | — | 77 | 248 | ||||||||||||
Balance June 26, 2015 | $ | 8,042 | $ | 243 | $ | 4,273 | $ | 12,558 |
During the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, we paid $1,500 to the prior owners of Allen Brothers as Allen Brothers achieved the revenue component of the contingent earn-out agreement we entered into with the former owners of Allen Brothers.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts reported in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets for accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the immediate to short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The fair value of the revolving credit facilities and term loans approximated their book values as of June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014, as these instruments had variable interest rates that reflected current market rates. The carrying amount of the Company’s senior secured notes, convertible subordinated notes, capital leases and software financing arrangements at June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014 approximate fair value as the interest rate obtained by the Company approximates the prevailing interest rates for similar instruments.
Note 4—Acquisitions
The Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805 “Business Combinations”. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. Results of operations are included in the Company’s financial statements from the date of acquisition. For the acquisition noted below, the Company used the income approach to determine the fair value of the customer relationships, the relief from royalty method to determine the fair value of trademarks and the comparison of economic income using the with/without approach to determine the fair value of non-compete agreements. The Company used Level 3 inputs to determine the fair value of all these intangible assets.
On April 6, 2015, the Company completed its acquisition of Del Monte. The aggregate purchase price paid by the Company at closing was approximately $185,332, including the impact of an initial net working capital adjustment which is subject to a post-closing working capital adjustment true up. Approximately $123,893 was paid in cash through cash-on-hand, the proceeds from the issuance of additional senior secured notes and additional borrowings under the revolving portion of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The remaining approximately $61,439 consisted of (i) approximately 1.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock totaling approximately $24,689 and (ii) $36,750 in aggregate principal amounts of convertible subordinated notes with a six-year maturity bearing interest at 2.5% with a conversion price of $29.70 per share issued to certain of the Del Monte entities. The Company will also pay additional contingent consideration, if earned, in the form of an earn-out amount which totals approximately $24,500 to certain of the Del Monte entities; the payment of the earn-out liability is subject to certain conditions, including the successful achievement of Adjusted EBITDA targets for the Del Monte entities and improvements in certain operating metrics for the Company’s existing protein business and the business of any protein companies subsequently acquired by the Company over the six years following the closing of the Del Monte acquisition. At April 6, 2015, the Company estimated the fair value of this contingent consideration to be $7,871. This contingent liability is adjusted to fair value on a quarterly basis and is estimated to be $8,042 at June 26, 2015. The Company expensed $1,313 of professional fees and $3,000 of transaction bonuses in operating expenses related to the Del Monte acquisition during the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015. The Company is in the process of finalizing a valuation of the tangible and intangible assets of Del Monte as of the acquisition date. These assets will be valued at fair value using Level 3 inputs. Other intangible assets are expected to be amortized over 15-20 years. Goodwill for the Del Monte acquisition will be amortized over 15 years for tax purposes. For the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, the Company reflected net revenues and income before taxes of $56,128 and $3,404, respectively for Del Monte in its condensed consolidated statement of operations.
10 |
The table below details the assets and liabilities acquired as part of the Del Monte acquisition, which was effective as of April 6, 2015, and the allocation of the purchase price paid in connection with this acquisition.
Del Monte | ||||
Current assets (includes cash acquired) | $ | 32,375 | ||
Other intangibles | 91,507 | |||
Goodwill | 71,289 | |||
Fixed assets | 5,143 | |||
Other assets | 588 | |||
Earn-out liability | (7,871 | ) | ||
Deferred taxes | (361 | ) | ||
Convertible subordinated notes | (36,750 | ) | ||
Issuance of common shares | (24,689 | ) | ||
Current liabilities | (7,338 | ) | ||
Cash purchase price | $ | 123,893 |
The table below presents pro forma consolidated income statement information as if Del Monte had been included in the Company’s consolidated results for the entire periods reflected. The pro forma results were prepared from financial information obtained from the sellers of the business, as well as information obtained during the due diligence process associated with the acquisition. The pro forma information has been prepared using the purchase method of accounting, giving effect to the Del Monte acquisition as if the acquisition had been completed on December 28, 2013. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the Company’s results of operations had the Del Monte acquisition been completed on the above date, nor is it necessarily indicative of the Company’s future results. The pro forma information does not reflect any cost savings from operating efficiencies or synergies that could result from the Del Monte acquisition, any incremental costs for Del Monte transitioning to become a public company, and also does not reflect additional revenue opportunities following the acquisition. The pro forma information reflects amortization and depreciation of the Del Monte acquisition at their respective fair values based on available information and to give effect to the financing for the acquisition and related transactions.
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Twenty-six Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 287,713 | $ | 268,288 | $ | 539,762 | $ | 502,837 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes | 8,647 | 9,813 | 14,534 | 15,055 |
Note 5—Inventory
Inventory consists of finished product. Our different entities record inventory using a mixture of first-in, first-out and average cost, which we believe approximates first-in, first-out. Inventory is reflected net of reserves for shrinkage and obsolescence totaling $1,156 and $1,130 at June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014, respectively.
11 |
Note 6—Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
As of the dates indicated, plant, equipment and leasehold improvements consisted of the following:
As of | ||||||||||
Useful Lives | June 26, 2015 | December 26, 2014 | ||||||||
Land | Indefinite | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,464 | |||||
Buildings | 20 years | 2,740 | 3,672 | |||||||
Machinery and equipment | 5-10 years | 10,629 | 7,220 | |||||||
Computers, data processing and other equipment | 3-7 years | 7,498 | 6,424 | |||||||
Leasehold improvements | 7-15 years | 37,433 | 9,057 | |||||||
Furniture and fixtures | 7 years | 807 | 904 | |||||||
Vehicles | 5 years | 2,097 | 987 | |||||||
Other | 7 years | 95 | 95 | |||||||
Construction-in-process | 22,196 | 36,200 | ||||||||
84,666 | 66,023 | |||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (20,097 | ) | (18,085 | ) | ||||||
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net | $ | 64,569 | $ | 47,938 |
Construction-in-process at June 26, 2015 related primarily to the build out of the Company’s new distribution facility in Las Vegas, NV (which in July 2015, the Company sold and leased-back through a long-term lease, see Note 11 - Subsequent Events), and the implementation of its Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) system. Construction-in process at December 26, 2014 related primarily to the build out of the Company’s new distribution facilities in Bronx, NY and Las Vegas, NV, and the implementation of its ERP system.
At June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014, the Company had $509 of equipment and vehicles financed by capital leases. The Company recorded depreciation on equipment under capital leases of $24 and $52 on these assets during the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively, and $48 and $104 on these assets during the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively.
Depreciation expense on equipment and leasehold improvements was $1,419 and $611 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively, and $2,025 and $1,270 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively.
Gross capitalized software costs were $8,208 at June 26, 2015 and $7,781 at December 26, 2014. Capitalized software is recorded net of accumulated amortization of $2,944 and $2,423 at June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014, respectively. Depreciation expense on software was $264 and $87 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively, and $521 and $173 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively.
During the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, the Company incurred interest expense of $3,574 and $2,109, respectively. The Company capitalized interest expense of $252 and $122, respectively, during the same periods. During the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, the Company incurred interest expense of $5,411 and $4,167, respectively. The Company capitalized interest expense of $739 and $243, respectively, during the same periods. Capitalized interest related to the build outs of the new distribution facilities in Bronx, NY and Las Vegas, NV.
Note 7—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are presented as follows:
Carrying amount as of December 26, 2014 | $ | 78,508 | ||
Goodwill increases | 71,289 | |||
Foreign currency translation | (52 | ) | ||
Carrying amount as of June 26, 2015 | $ | 149,745 |
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The goodwill increase in the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2014 related to the Del Monte acquisition.
Other intangible assets consist of customer relationships, which are amortized over a period ranging from four to twenty years, trademarks, which are amortized over a period ranging from one to forty years, and non-compete agreements, which are amortized over a period of two to six years. Other intangible assets consisted of the following at June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014:
Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Amount | ||||||||||
June 26, 2015 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships | $ | 31,983 | $ | (8,266 | ) | $ | 23,717 | |||||
Non-compete agreements | 7,166 | (3,527 | ) | 3,639 | ||||||||
Other amortizable intangibles | 91,507 | (1,940 | ) | 89,567 | ||||||||
Trademarks | 23,384 | (3,031 | ) | 20,353 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 154,040 | $ | (16,764 | ) | $ | 137,276 | |||||
December 26, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships | $ | 32,261 | $ | (6,939 | ) | $ | 25,322 | |||||
Non-compete agreements | 7,166 | (2,825 | ) | 4,341 | ||||||||
Trademarks | 23,586 | (2,764 | ) | 20,822 | ||||||||
Total | $ | 63,013 | $ | (12,528 | ) | $ | 50,485 |
Other amortizable assets as June 26, 2015 represent a preliminary estimate of the overall intangible assets acquired with the Del Monte acquisition. We are in the process of performing a valuation of these intangible assets and will allocate them to the appropriate category when complete.
Amortization expense for other intangibles was $3,244 and $1,469 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively, and $4,589 and $2,937 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, respectively.
Estimated amortization expense for other intangibles for the 52 weeks ending December 25, 2015 and each of the next four fiscal years and thereafter is as follows:
2015 | $ | 9,176 | |||
2016 | 10,427 | ||||
2017 | 10,391 | ||||
2018 | 9,252 | ||||
2019 | 8,974 | ||||
Thereafter | 93,772 | ||||
Total | $ | 141,992 |
Note 8—Debt Obligations
Debt obligations as of June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014 consisted of the following:
June 26, 2015 | December 26, 2014 | |||||||
Senior secured notes | $ | 125,000 | $ | 100,000 | ||||
Revolving credit facility | 112,900 | — | ||||||
Term loan | 22,236 | 27,000 | ||||||
New Markets Tax Credit loan | 11,000 | 11,000 | ||||||
Convertible subordinated notes | 36,750 | — | ||||||
Capital leases and financed software | 4,852 | 5,536 | ||||||
Total debt obligations | 312,738 | 143,536 | ||||||
Less: current installments | (7,331 | ) | (7,736 | ) | ||||
Total debt obligations excluding current installments | $ | 305,407 | $ | 135,800 |
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On January 11, 2015, the Company entered into an amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as previously amended, among the Company and certain of its subsidiaries and JP Morgan Chase Bank (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”) that became effective upon consummation of the Del Monte acquisition (as described in Note 4 above) to, among other things, (i) replace the definition of Leverage Ratio with definitions of Total Leverage Ratio and Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (each as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) and establish limits on the amount of leverage and senior secured leverage that the loan parties may incur, which limits decrease through September 30, 2016, (ii) modify the applicable rate for borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to provide for an increased interest rate when the loan parties’ Total Leverage Ratio is equal to, or greater than, 4.25 to 1.00, (iii) permit the acquisition of Del Monte and the related issuance of the Company’s common stock and up to $38,250 of subordinated debt pursuant thereto, and payment of the earn-out consideration in connection with the acquisition of Del Monte so long as the loan parties are not in default under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and (iv) create an expansion option whereby Borrowers may increase the borrowings available under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement in increments of at least $10,000, such that the aggregate increases do not exceed $60,000. The Company entered into a corresponding amendment to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement for our senior secured notes that the Company and certain of its subsidiaries had previously entered into with Prudential Insurance Company of America and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “Prudential Entities”) (the “Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement”) that also became effective upon consummation of the Del Monte acquisition to effect similar changes to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement, with the exception of providing for the possibility of increased borrowings.
Upon effectiveness of the January 2015 amendment described above, which occurred when the Company consummated its acquisition of Del Monte, borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement bear interest at the Company’s option of either (i) the alternate base rate (representing the greatest of (1) Chase’s prime rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate for overnight borrowings plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (3) the adjusted LIBO rate for one month plus 2.50%) plus in each case an applicable margin of from 1.75% to 2.50%, based on the Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), or (ii) in the case of Eurodollar Borrowings (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), the adjusted LIBO rate plus an applicable margin of from 2.75% to 3.50%, based on the Total Leverage Ratio.
As of June 26, 2015, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants and the Company had reserved $4,845 of the revolving credit facility portion of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement for the issuance of letters of credit. As of June 26, 2015, funds totaling $22,225 were available for borrowing under the revolving credit facility portion of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
On April 6, 2015, the Company issued $25,000 principal amount of 5.80% Series B Guaranteed Senior Secured Notes due October 17, 2020. The notes, which rank pari passu with the Company’s and its various subsidiaries’ obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, were issued to the Prudential Entities pursuant to a Supplemental Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement and Amendment Agreement dated as of April 6, 2015 among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and the Prudential Entities, supplementing and amending that certain Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 17, 2013 (as amended by the subsequent amendments thereto). The interest rate on these notes can be increased to 6.15% depending on the calculated leverage ratio of the Company. In connection with the issuance of these notes, the Company entered into an amendment to its Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to permit the issuance of the notes.
On April 6, 2015, the Company issued $36,750 principal amount of convertible subordinated notes with a six-year maturity bearing interest at 2.5% and a conversion price of $29.70 per share (the “Convertible Subordinated Notes”) to certain of the Del Monte entities. The holders of the Convertible Subordinated Notes may, in certain instances beginning one year after issuance, redeem the Convertible Subordinated Notes for cash or shares of the Company’s common stock. Moreover, the Company may pay the outstanding principal amount due and owing under the Convertible Subordinated Notes at maturity in either cash or shares of the Company’s common stock. The Convertible Subordinated Notes, which are subordinate to the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ senior debt, are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock by the holders at any time at a conversion price of $29.70.
Obligations under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement are obligations of, or guaranteed by, the Company and all of its subsidiaries other than Dairyland HP, LLC.
Note 9—Stockholders’ Equity
On April 6, 2015, the Company issued 1,113,636 shares of common stock as a portion of the consideration for the Del Monte acquisition. These shares were valued at $22.17 per share.
During the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, the Company granted 202,801 restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) to its employees at a weighted average grant date fair value of $21.59 each. Of these awards, 46,035 were performance-based grants. The Company recognized no expense on the performance-based grants during the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 as it is not on track to achieve the performance targets. The remaining awards were time-based grants which will vest over a period of zero to four years. During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, the Company recognized expense totaling $1,765 and $1,775, respectively, on these time-based RSAs.
During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, the Company recognized $331 and $645, respectively, of expense for RSAs issued in prior years.
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At June 26, 2015, the Company had 435,435 of unvested RSAs outstanding. At June 26, 2015, the total unrecognized compensation cost for these unvested RSAs was $7,202, and the weighted-average remaining useful life was approximately 14 months. Of this total, $3,437 related to RSAs with time-based vesting provisions and $3,765 related to RSAs with performance-based vesting provisions. At June 26, 2015, the weighted-average remaining useful lives were approximately 18 months for time-based vesting RSAs and 11 months for the performance-based vesting RSAs. No compensation expense related to the Company’s RSAs has been capitalized.
As of June 26, 2015, there were 897,645 shares available for grant under the Company’s 2011 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
Note 10—Related Parties
The Company leases two warehouse facilities from related parties. These facilities are 100% owned by entities controlled by certain of the Company’s current and former directors and officers and current stockholders and are deemed to be affiliates. Expenses related to these facilities totaled $457 and $384, respectively, during the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014 and $914 and $768, respectively, during the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014. One of the facilities is a distribution facility leased by Chefs’ Warehouse Mid-Atlantic, LLC for which the Company recently extended the lease expiration date to September 30, 2019. The other facility is a distribution facility which one of the Company’s subsidiaries, Dairyland, subleases from TCW Leasing Co., LLC (“TCW”), an entity controlled by the Company’s founders. TCW leases the distribution center from the New York City Industrial Development Agency. In connection with this sublease arrangement and TCW’s obligations to its mortgage lender, Dairyland and two of the Company’s other subsidiaries initially were required to act as guarantors of TCW’s mortgage obligation on the distribution center. The mortgage payoff date is December 2029 and the potential obligation under this guarantee totaled $9,017 at June 26, 2015. By agreement dated July 1, 2005, the lender released all three of the Company’s subsidiaries from their guaranty obligations, provided the sublease between Dairyland and TCW remains in full force and effect. The Company and its subsidiaries were in full compliance with that requirement. In addition, TCW is in the process of refinancing its mortgage with another lender, with the result that the Company and its subsidiaries will be unconditionally and fully released from any guaranty of TCW’s mortgage loan.
Each of Christopher Pappas, John Pappas and Dean Facatselis owns 8.33% of a New York City-based restaurant customer of the Company and its subsidiaries that purchased approximately $32 and $39, respectively, of products from the Company during the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014 and approximately $59 and $84, respectively, of products during the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014. Messrs. Pappas and Facatselis have no other interest in the restaurant other than these equity interests and are not involved in the day-to-day operation or management of this restaurant.
An entity owned by Messrs. C. Pappas, J. Couri and S. Hanson owns an interest in an aircraft that the Company uses for business purposes in the course of its operations. Each of Messrs. C. Pappas, J. Couri and S. Hanson paid for his respective ownership interest (25% for each individual) in the aircraft himself and bears his respective share of all operating, personnel and maintenance costs associated with the operation of this aircraft. The Company made payments of $74 and $43, respectively for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014, and $106 and $81, respectively, for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014 for the use of such aircraft. All payments, except $12 and $13, respectively, for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014, were made directly to an entity that manages the aircraft.
With the acquisition of Del Monte, the Company acquired two warehouse facilities that we lease from the prior owners of Del Monte. Three of the owners are current employees, one of whom, John DeBenedetti, serves on our board of directors. The first property is located in American Canyon, CA and is owned by TJ Management Co. LLC, an entity owned 50% by John M DeBenedetti and 50% by Theresa Lincoln, Mr. J. DeBenedetti’s sister. During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, we paid $52 in rent on this facility. The second property is located in West Sacramento, CA and is owned by David DeBenedetti and Victoria DeBenedetti, the parents of John DeBenedetti. During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, we paid $56 in rent on this facility. Mr. J. DeBenedetti, Ms. Lincoln and Ms. DeBenedetti are employees of a subsidiary of the Company.
John DeBenedetti and Theresa Lincoln, indirectly through TJ Investments, LLC, own a 16.67% ownership interest in Old World Provisions, which supplies products to the Company following the Del Monte acquisition. During the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 we purchased approximately $233 of products from Old World Provisions. Neither Mr. J. DeBenedetti nor Ms. Lincoln is involved in the day-to-day management of Old World Provisions and the terms provided by Old World Provision were determined in the ordinary course of business and are materially consistent with those of other customers with similar volumes and purchasing patterns.
Note 11—Subsequent Events
On June 30, 2015, the Company closed on a sale-leaseback transaction of its new Las Vegas, NV distribution facility. The property was sold for $14,645, which approximates its cost. The related ongoing lease will be accounted for as an operating lease by the Company.
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On July 1, 2015, the Company entered into Amendment No. 6 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Amendment No. 6 amends the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to, upon the Company’s election by irrevocable written notice on each date on which the aggregate consideration paid during any two consecutive fiscal quarters for permitted acquisitions consummated on or after July 1, 2015, but not later than June 30, 2016, exceeds $25,000, increase the maximum permitted Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) and Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) for a four consecutive fiscal quarter period beginning with the fiscal quarter during which the relevant acquisition occurs by (i) in the case of the first two fiscal quarters, an additional 0.50:1.00 and (ii) in the case of the last two fiscal quarters, an additional 0.25:1.00; provided, however, that in no case shall the Total Leverage Ratio exceed 5.00:1.00 or the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio exceed 4.50:1.00 (collectively, the “Financial Covenants Adjustment”).
On July 1, 2015, the Company entered into Amendment No. 6 to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement. Amendment No. 6 permits the Financial Covenants Adjustment and provides for an increase in the applicable rate of the notes by 0.25% during the period of the Financial Covenants Adjustment.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is provided as a supplement to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes to help provide an understanding of our financial condition, changes in our financial condition and results of operations. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with information included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 11, 2015. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “Company”, “Chefs’ Warehouse”, “we”, “us” and “our” refer to The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All dollar amounts are in thousands.
OVERVIEW
We are a premier distributor of specialty foods in eight of the leading culinary markets in the United States. We offer more than 33,700 SKUs, ranging from high-quality specialty foods and ingredients to basic ingredients and staples and center-of-the-plate proteins. We serve more than 24,500 customer locations, primarily located in our 14 geographic markets across the United States and Canada, and the majority of our customers are independent restaurants and fine dining establishments. As a result of our acquisition of certain of the assets of Allen Brothers, we also sell certain of our center-of-the-plate products directly to consumers.
We believe several key differentiating factors of our business model have enabled us to execute our strategy consistently and profitably across our expanding customer base. These factors consist of a portfolio of distinctive and hard-to-find specialty food products, an extensive selection of center-of-the-plate proteins, a highly trained and motivated sales force, strong sourcing capabilities, a fully integrated warehouse management system, a highly sophisticated distribution and logistics platform and a focused, seasoned management team.
In recent years, our sales to existing and new customers have increased through the continued growth in demand for specialty food products in general; increased market share driven by our large percentage of sophisticated and experienced sales professionals, our high-quality customer service and our extensive breadth and depth of product offerings, including, as a result of our acquisitions of Michael’s in August 2012, Allen Brothers in December 2013 and Del Monte ( as defined below) in April 2015, meat, seafood and other center-of-the-plate products, and, as a result of our acquisition of Qzina in May 2013, gourmet chocolate, pastries and dessert; the acquisition of other specialty food distributors; the expansion of our existing distribution centers; the construction of new distribution centers; and the import and sale of our proprietary brands. Through these efforts, we believe that we have been able to expand our customer base, enhance and diversify our product selections, broaden our geographic penetration and increase our market share.
RECENT ACQUISITIONS
On April 6, 2015, we acquired substantially all the equity interests of Del Monte Capitol Meat Co. and substantially all the assets of certain of its affiliated companies (collectively, “Del Monte”) for an initial purchase price of approximately $185,333, including the initial net working capital adjustment. Founded in 1926, Del Monte supplies high quality, USDA inspected beef, pork, lamb, veal, poultry and seafood products to Northern California. The funding of the acquisition consisted of the following:
• | $123,893 in cash, which was funded with cash-on-hand, borrowings under the revolving credit facility portion of our senior secured credit facilities and the issuance of $25,000 of additional senior secured notes to entities affiliated with The Prudential Insurance Company of America that bear interest at 5.80% per annum due on October 17, 2020; |
• | approximately 1.1 million shares of our common stock (valued at $22.17 per share); and |
• | $36,750 in convertible subordinated notes issued to certain entities affiliated with Del Monte with a six-year maturity bearing interest at 2.50% with a conversion price of $29.70 per share. |
In addition, we have agreed to pay additional contingent consideration of up to $24,500 upon the successful achievement of Adjusted EBITDA targets for the Del Monte entities and improvements in certain operating metrics for our existing protein business and the business of any protein companies subsequently acquired by the Company over the six years following the closing. The final amount of the purchase price for Del Monte is subject to certain customary post-closing adjustments and finalization of our purchase accounting adjustments.
On October 24, 2014, we acquired substantially all the assets of Euro Gourmet Inc. (“Euro Gourmet”), a wholesale specialty distributor based in Beltsville, Maryland. Founded in 1999, Euro Gourmet is a supplier of imported and domestic products. Euro Gourmet currently supplies more than 3,000 products to some of the finest restaurants, bakeries, patisseries, chocolatiers, hotels and cruise lines along the U.S. East Coast. The total purchase price for Euro Gourmet was approximately $2,063 at closing (subject to a $250 earn-out agreement) and was funded with cash from operations. The final amount of the purchase price for Euro Gourmet is subject to certain customary post-closing adjustments and finalization of our purchase accounting adjustments.
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Our Growth Strategies and Outlook
We continue to invest in our people, facilities and technology to achieve the following objectives and maintain our premier position within the specialty foodservice distribution market:
• | sales and service territory expansion; | |
• | operational excellence and high customer service levels; | |
• | expanded purchasing programs and improved buying power; | |
• | product innovation and new product category introduction; | |
• | operational efficiencies through system enhancements; and | |
• | operating expense reduction through the centralization of general and administrative functions. |
Our continued profitable growth has allowed us to improve upon our organization’s infrastructure, open new distribution facilities and pursue selective acquisitions. Over the last several years, we have increased our distribution capacity to approximately 1 million square feet in 21 distribution facilities at June 26, 2015. From the second half of fiscal 2013 through the first half of 2015, we have invested significantly in infrastructure and management.
Key Factors Affecting Our Performance
Due to our focus on menu-driven independent restaurants, fine dining establishments, country clubs, hotels, caterers, culinary schools, bakeries, patisseries, chocolatiers, cruise lines, casinos and specialty food stores, our results of operations are materially impacted by the success of the “food-away-from-home” industry in the United States and Canada, which is materially impacted by general economic conditions, weather, discretionary spending levels and consumer confidence. When economic conditions deteriorate, our customers’ businesses are negatively impacted as fewer people eat away-from-home and those who do spend less money. As economic conditions begin to improve, our customers’ businesses historically have likewise improved, which contributes to improvements in our business. Likewise, the direct to consumer business of our Allen Brothers subsidiary is significantly dependent on consumers’ discretionary spending habits, and weakness or uncertainty in the economy could lead to consumers buying less from Allen Brothers.
Food costs also significantly impact our results of operations. Food price inflation, like that which we have experienced in 2014 and 2015, may increase the dollar value of our sales because many of our products are sold at our cost plus a percentage markup. When we experience deflation, the dollar value of our sales may fall despite our unit sales remaining constant or growing. For those of our products that we price on a fixed fee-per-case basis, our gross profit margins may be negatively affected in an inflationary environment, even though our gross revenues may be positively impacted. While we cannot predict whether inflation will continue at current levels, prolonged periods of inflation leading to cost increases above levels that we are able to pass along to our customers, either overall or in certain product categories, may have a negative impact on us and our customers, as elevated food costs can reduce consumer spending in the food-away-from-home market, and may negatively impact our sales, gross margins and earnings.
Given our wide selection of product categories, as well as the continuous introduction of new products, we can experience shifts in product sales mix that have an impact on net sales and gross profit margins. This mix shift is most significantly impacted by the introduction of new categories of products in markets that we have more recently entered, the shift in product mix resulting from acquisitions, as well as the continued growth in item penetration on higher velocity items such as dairy products.
The foodservice distribution industry is fragmented but consolidating. Over the past six years, we have supplemented our internal growth through selective strategic acquisitions. We believe that the consolidation trends in the foodservice distribution industry will continue to present acquisition opportunities for us, which may allow us to grow our business at a faster pace than we would otherwise be able to grow the business organically.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, certain income and expense items expressed as a percentage of net sales:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Twenty-six Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Net sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 74.6 | % | 75.4 | % | 74.6 | % | 75.4 | % | ||||||||
Gross profit | 25.4 | % | 24.6 | % | 25.4 | % | 24.6 | % | ||||||||
Operating expenses | 22.1 | % | 20.6 | % | 22.8 | % | 21.5 | % | ||||||||
Operating income | 3.3 | % | 4.0 | % | 2.6 | % | 3.1 | % | ||||||||
Other expense: | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense and gain on sale of asset | 1.3 | % | 1.0 | % | 1.1 | % | 1.0 | % | ||||||||
Total other expense | 1.3 | % | 1.0 | % | 1.1 | % | 1.0 | % | ||||||||
Income before income tax expense | 2.0 | % | 3.0 | % | 1.5 | % | 2.1 | % | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 0.9 | % | 1.2 | % | 0.6 | % | 0.8 | % | ||||||||
Net income | 1.1 | % | 1.8 | % | 0.9 | % | 1.3 | % |
Management evaluates the results of operations and cash flows using a variety of key performance indicators, including net sales compared to prior periods and internal forecasts, costs of our products and results of our “cost-control” initiatives, and use of operating cash. These indicators are discussed throughout the “Results of Operations” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” sections of this MD&A.
Thirteen Weeks Ended June 26, 2015 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended June 27, 2014
Net Sales
Our net sales for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 increased approximately 32.7%, or $69,738, to $282,882 from $213,144 for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014. The increase in net sales was primarily the result of the acquisitions of Del Monte and Euro Gourmet, as well as organic sales growth. These acquisitions contributed approximately $56,930, or 26.7%, to net sales growth for the quarter. Organic growth contributed the remaining approximately $12,808, or 6.0%, of total net sales growth. Inflation was approximately 3.3% during the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015, driven largely by certain protein and chocolate categories offset in part by deflation in the cheese and dairy categories.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased approximately 37.0%, or $19,406, to $71,808 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015, from $52,402 for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014. Gross profit margin increased approximately 79 basis points to 25.4% from 24.6% for the second quarter of 2015. The increase was due primarily to increased margins in both our core specialty and protein businesses. The improvement in protein margins was largely driven by improvements in the operating performance of our Allen Brothers subsidiary.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses increased by approximately 42.5%, or $18,630, to $62,475 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 from $43,845 for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses were 22.1% in the second quarter of 2015 compared to 20.6% in the second quarter of 2014. The increase in our operating expense ratio is primarily attributable to $3,300 of transaction related costs (which includes stock compensation expense associated with transaction bonuses paid following consummation of our acquisition of Del Monte) and $1,940 of amortization expense related to the Company’s acquisition of Del Monte. In addition, increased labor costs offset in part by reduced fuel costs contributed to the increase in operating expense ratio compared to the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014.
Operating Income
Operating income increased by approximately 9.1%, or $776, to $9,333 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 from $8,557 for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014. As a percentage of net sales, operating income decreased to 3.3% for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 from 4.0% for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014. The decrease in operating income as a percentage of net sales is due to higher operating expenses, offset by the impact of higher gross profit margins as discussed above.
Other Expense
Total interest expense increased $1,465 to $3,574 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015 from $2,109 for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014. This increase can be attributed to higher levels of debt related to the financing of our acquisitions.
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Provision for Income Taxes
For the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015, we recorded an effective income tax rate of 41.6%. For the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014, our effective income tax rate was 40.8%.
Net Income
Reflecting the factors described above, net income decreased $457 to $3,363 for the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015, compared to net income of $3,820 for the thirteen weeks ended June 27, 2014.
Twenty-six Weeks Ended June 26, 2015 Compared to Twenty-six Weeks Ended June 27, 2014
Net Sales
Our net sales for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 increased approximately 20.3%, or $81,431, to $481,758 from $400,327 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. The increase in net sales was primarily the result of the acquisitions of Del Monte and Euro Gourmet, as well as organic sales growth. These acquisitions contributed approximately $57,730, or 14.4%, to net sales growth for the twenty-six week period. Organic growth contributed the remaining approximately $23,701, or 5.9%, of total net sales growth. We estimate that severe weather in the Northeast and mid-Atlantic during the first quarter of 2015 negatively impacted net sales by approximately $2,000 to $3,000. In addition, net sales in the first quarter of 2014 were also negatively affected by weather by approximately $2,000. Inflation for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 was approximately 3.6%.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased approximately 24.0%, or $23,677, to $122,148 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, from $98,481 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. Gross profit margin increased approximately 75 basis points to 25.4% from 24.6% for the twenty-six week period ended June 26, 2015. This increase in gross profit margin was due primarily to increased profit margins in our core specialty business and improved operating performance in our Allen Brothers subsidiary, which experienced significant cost pressure in 2014.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses increased by approximately 27.3%, or $23,499, to $109,674 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 from $86,175 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses were 22.8% in the first twenty-six weeks of 2015 compared to 21.5% in the first twenty-six weeks of 2014. The increase in our operating expense ratio is primarily attributable to $4,300 of transaction costs and $1,940 of amortization related to our acquisition of Del Monte, as well as increased labor costs, investments in management and IT infrastructure, and higher bad debt expense, offset in part by reduced fuel and freight delivery costs.
Operating Income
Operating income increased by approximately 1.4%, or $168, to $12,474 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 from $12,306 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. As a percentage of net sales, operating income decreased to 2.6% for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 from 3.1% for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. The decrease in operating income as a percentage of net sales was driven by higher operating expenses, offset in part by higher gross profit margin as discussed above.
Total Other Expense
Total other expense increased $906 to $5,062 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 from $4,156 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. This increase can be attributed to increased interest expense due to higher levels of debt related to the financing of our acquisitions, offset in part by a gain on the sale of one of our owned properties.
Provision for Income Taxes
For the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, we recorded an effective income tax rate of 41.6%. For the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014, our effective income tax rate was 41.0%.
Net Income
Reflecting the factors described above, net income decreased $477 to $4,331 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, compared to net income of $4,808 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014.
Product Category Sales Mix
The sales mix for the principal product categories for twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015 and June 27, 2014 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
June 26, 2015 | June 27, 2014 | |||||||||||||||
Center of the Plate | $ | 209,290 | 43.4 | % | $ | 143,789 | 35.9 | % | ||||||||
Dry Goods | 89,553 | 18.6 | % | 81,456 | 20.3 | % | ||||||||||
Pastry | 73,351 | 15.2 | % | 73,864 | 18.5 | % | ||||||||||
Cheese | 42,966 | 8.9 | % | 39,470 | 9.9 | % | ||||||||||
Oils and Vinegar | 28,548 | 5.9 | % | 27,790 | 6.9 | % | ||||||||||
Dairy | 29,642 | 6.2 | % | 26,147 | 6.5 | % | ||||||||||
Kitchen Supplies | 8,408 | 1.7 | % | 7,811 | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 481.758 | 100 | % | $ | 400,327 | 100 | % |
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We finance our day-to-day operations and growth primarily with cash flows from operations, borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities, operating leases, trade payables and bank indebtedness.
On April 25, 2012, Dairyland USA Corporation, The Chefs’ Warehouse Mid-Atlantic, LLC, Bel Canto Foods, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse West Coast, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse of Florida, LLC (each a “Borrower” and collectively, the “Borrowers”), the Company and Chefs’ Warehouse Parent, LLC (together with the Company, the “Guarantors”) entered into a senior secured credit facility (the “Credit Agreement”) with the lenders from time to time party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“Chase”), as administrative agent, and the other parties thereto. On August 29, 2012, Michael’s Finer Meats Holdings, LLC and Michael’s Finer Meats, LLC were each added as a Guarantor under the Credit Agreement. On January 24, 2013, The Chefs’ Warehouse Midwest, LLC was added as a Guarantor under the Credit Agreement.
On April 26, 2012, Dairyland HP LLC (“DHP”), an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, entered into a financing arrangement under the New Markets Tax Credit (“NMTC”) program under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, pursuant to which Commercial Lending II LLC (“CLII”), a community development entity and a subsidiary of Chase, provided to DHP an $11,000 construction loan (the “NMTC Loan”) to help fund DHP’s expansion and build-out of our Bronx, New York facility and the rail shed located at that facility, which construction is required under the facility lease agreement. Borrowings under the NMTC Loan are secured by a first priority secured lien on DHP’s leasehold interest in our Bronx, New York facility, including all improvements made on the premises, as well as, among other things, a lien on all fixtures incorporated into the project improvements.
Under the NMTC Loan, DHP is obligated to pay CLII (i) monthly interest payments on the principal balance then outstanding and (ii) the entire unpaid principal balance then due and owing on April 26, 2017. So long as DHP is not in default, interest accrues on borrowings at 1.00% per annum. We may prepay the NMTC Loan, in whole or in part, in $100 increments.
For more information regarding the NMTC Loan, see Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
On April 17, 2013, the Borrowers, the Guarantors and the lenders a party thereto entered into an Amendment and Restatement Agreement to amend and restate the Credit Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) in the aggregate amount of up to $36,000 (the loans thereunder, the “Term Loans”) and a senior secured revolving loan facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”) of up to an aggregate amount of $140,000 (the loans thereunder, the “Revolving Credit Loans”), of which up to $5,000 is available for letters of credit and up to $3,000 is available for short-term borrowings on a swingline basis. Unutilized commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility portion of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement are subject to a per annum fee of from 0.35% to 0.45% based on the Leverage Ratio (as defined below). A fronting fee of 0.25% per annum is payable on the face amount of each letter of credit issued under the Credit Facilities. On May 31, 2013, Qzina Specialty Foods North America (USA), Inc., QZ Acquisition (USA), Inc., The Chefs’ Warehouse Pastry Division, Inc., Qzina Specialty Foods (Ambassador), Inc., Qzina Specialty Foods, Inc. (WA), and Qzina Specialty Foods, Inc. (FL) were added as Guarantors under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. On October 18, 2013, CW LV Real Estate LLC was added as a Guarantor under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. On January 10, 2014, Allen Brothers 1893, LLC and The Great Steakhouse Steaks, LLC were added as Guarantors under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. On May 6, 2015, Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC and Del Monte Captiol Meat Holdings, LLC were added as Guarantors under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
The final maturity of the Term Loans is April 25, 2017. Subject to adjustment for prepayments, we are required to make quarterly principal payments of $1,500 on the Term Loans on June 30, September 30, December 31 and March 31, with the remaining balance due upon maturity.
Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility portion of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement have been used, and are expected to be used, for capital expenditures, permitted acquisitions, working capital and general corporate purposes of the Borrowers. The commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility expire on April 25, 2017 and any Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding will be payable in full at that time. As of June 26, 2015, we had $22,225 of availability under the Revolving Credit Facility portion of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
Prior to consummation of our acquisition of Del Monte, borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement bore interest at our option of either (i) the alternate base rate (representing the greatest of (1) Chase’s prime rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate for overnight borrowings plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (3) the adjusted LIBO rate for one month plus 2.50%) plus in each case an applicable margin of from 1.75% to 2.25%, based on the Leverage Ratio (as defined below), or (ii) in the case of Eurodollar Borrowings (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), the adjusted LIBO rate plus an applicable margin of from 2.75% to 3.25%, based on the Leverage Ratio. The LIBO rate is the rate for Eurodollar deposits for a period equal to one, three or six months (as selected by the applicable Borrower) appearing on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or any successor or substitute page on such screen), at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time, two business days prior to the commencement of the applicable interest period.
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The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement initially contained financial covenants that required (i) the ratio of our consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) minus the unfinanced portion of capital expenditures to our consolidated Fixed Charges (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) on a trailing twelve month basis as of the end of each of our fiscal quarters to not be less than (A) 1.15 to 1.00 for the period from the effective date of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement through June 30, 2014 and (B) 1.25 to 1.00 for the quarterly period ending September 30, 2014 and thereafter and (ii) the ratio of our consolidated Total Indebtedness (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) to our consolidated EBITDA (the “Leverage Ratio”) for the then-trailing twelve months to not be greater than (A) 4.00 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending in the period from the effective date of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement through December 31, 2013, (B) 3.75 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending in the period from March 31, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and (C) 3.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2015 and thereafter. As a result of the amendments to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement we entered into in fiscal 2014 and in connection with our acquisition of Del Monte, the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement currently includes financial covenants that require (i) the ratio of our consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) to our consolidated Fixed Charges (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) on a trailing twelve month basis as of the end of each of our fiscal quarters to not be less than (A) 1.15 to 1.00 for the period from the effective date of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement through June 30, 2014, (B) 1.50 to 1.00 for the quarterly period ending December 31, 2014 through December 31, 2015 and (C) 1.75 to 1.00 for the quarterly period ending March 31, 2016 and thereafter, (ii) the ratio of our consolidated Total Indebtedness (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) to our consolidated EBITDA (the “Total Leverage Ratio”) for the then-trailing twelve months to not be greater than (A) 5.00 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending in the period from March 31, 2015 through September 30, 2015, (B) 4.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending in the period from October 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015, (C) 4.25 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2016 through September 30, 2016 and (D) 3.75 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2016 and thereafter, and (iii) the ratio of our consolidated Total Indebtedness (other than Subordinated Indebtedness) (each as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) to our consolidated EBITDA (the “Senior Secured Leverage Ratio”) for the then-trailing twelve months to not be greater than (A) 4.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending in the period from March 31, 2015 through September 30, 2015, (B) 4.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending in the period from October 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015, (C) 3.75 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2016 through September 30, 2016 and (D) 3.25 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2016 and thereafter.
On April 17, 2013, the Borrowers issued $100,000 principal amount of 5.90% Guaranteed Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “Notes”). The Notes are guaranteed by the Guarantors including Michael’s Finer Meats, LLC, Michael’s Finer Meats Holdings, LLC and The Chefs’ Warehouse Midwest, LLC (collectively, the “Notes Guarantors”). The Notes, which rank pari passu with the Borrowers’ and Notes Guarantors’ obligations under the Credit Facilities, were issued to The Prudential Insurance Company of America and certain of its affiliates (collectively, the “Prudential Entities”) pursuant to a note purchase and guarantee agreement dated as of April 17, 2013 (the “Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement”) among the Borrowers, the Notes Guarantors and the Prudential Entities. The net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes were used to repay then-outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. On May 31, 2013, Qzina Specialty Foods North America (USA), Inc., QZ Acquisition (USA), Inc., The Chefs’ Warehouse Pastry Division, Inc., Qzina Specialty Foods (Ambassador), Inc., Qzina Specialty Foods, Inc. (WA), and Qzina Specialty Foods, Inc. (FL) were added as Notes Guarantors. On October 18, 2013, CW LV Real Estate LLC was added as a Notes Guarantor. On January 10, 2014, Allen Brothers 1893, LLC and The Great Steakhouse Steaks, LLC were added as Notes Guarantors. On May 6, 2015, Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC and Del Monte Captiol Meat Holdings, LLC were added as Guarantors under the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement.
The Notes must be repaid in two equal installments, the first $50,000 of which is due April 17, 2018 and the second $50,000 of which is due at maturity on April 17, 2023. Moreover, the Borrowers may prepay the Notes in amounts not less than $1,000 at 100% of the principal amount of the Notes repaid plus the applicable Make-Whole Amount (as defined in the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement).
The Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement contains financial covenants related to leverage and fixed charges that are substantially the same as the corresponding provisions in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended.
During fiscal 2014 we entered into various amendments to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to effect the following changes: (i) permit one of our subsidiaries to incur up to $15,000 of permitted indebtedness and associated liens to obtain construction and permit mortgage financing for a new warehouse facility in Las Vegas, NV, (ii) increase the basket for additional indebtedness that is not otherwise permitted by the terms of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement from $5,000 to $10,000, (iii) eliminate our requirement to achieve a certain minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) as of September 30, 2014 and to amend the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio definition (A) to account for the significant investments we have made, and expect to continue to make, in our business to support our growth and (B) to eliminate the deduction of the unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) from the calculation of EBITDA utilized to calculate the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, (iv) permit a sale-leaseback transaction involving our Las Vegas distribution facility that is currently under construction, (v) increase the amount of assets that the loan parties may sell in any twelve month period in transactions not otherwise permitted from $1,000 to $5,000, (vi) adjust certain financial covenants and the periods during which the loan parties must comply with such covenants, and (vii) set a maximum permitted amount of Capital Expenditures that may be made or incurred by the loan parties in future fiscal years.
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In January 2015, we entered into an amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement that became effective upon consummation of the Del Monte transaction to, among other things, (i) replace the definition of Leverage Ratio with definitions of Total Leverage Ratio and Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and establish limits on the amount of leverage and senior secured leverage that the loan parties may incur, which limits decrease through September 30, 2016, (ii) modify the applicable rate for borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to provide for an increased interest rate when the loan parties’ Total Leverage Ratio is equal to, or greater than, 4.25 to 1.00, (iii) permit the acquisition of Del Monte and the related issuance of our common stock and up to $38,250 of subordinated debt pursuant thereto, and payment of the earn-out consideration in connection with the acquisition of Del Monte so long as the loan parties are not in default under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, and (iv) create an expansion option whereby Borrowers may increase the borrowings available under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement in increments of at least $10,000, such that the aggregate increases do not exceed $60,000. We entered into a corresponding amendment to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement that became effective upon consummation of the Del Monte transaction to effect similar changes to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement, with the exception of providing for the possibility of increased borrowings.
Upon effectiveness of the January 2015 amendment described above, which occurred with the consummation of our acquisition of Del Monte, borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement bear interest at our option of either (i) the alternate base rate (representing the greatest of (1) Chase’s prime rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate for overnight borrowings plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (3) the adjusted LIBO rate for one month plus 2.50%) plus in each case an applicable margin of from 1.75% to 2.50%, based on the Total Leverage Ratio (as defined above), or (ii) in the case of Eurodollar Borrowings (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), the adjusted LIBO rate plus an applicable margin of from 2.75% to 3.50%, based on the Total Leverage Ratio.
On April 6, 2015, we acquired Del Monte for an initial aggregate purchase price of approximately $185,332, which included $123,893 in cash, $24,689 in common stock and $36,750 in convertible subordinated notes. In addition, we agreed to pay additional contingent consideration of up to $24,500 based upon the successful achievement of Adjusted EBITDA targets for the six years following closing. The final purchase price is subject to certain customary post-closing adjustments and finalization of our purchase accounting adjustments.
On April 6, 2015, we issued $25,000 principal amount of 5.80% Series B Guaranteed Senior Secured Notes due October 17, 2020 to help fund our acquisition of Del Monte. The notes, which rank pari passu with the Borrowers’ and Notes Guarantors’ obligations under the Credit Facilities, were issued to the Prudential Entities pursuant to a Supplemental Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement and Amendment Agreement dated as of April 6, 2015 among the Borrowers, the Notes Guarantors and the Prudential Entities, supplementing and amending that certain Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 17, 2013 (as amended by the subsequent amendments thereto). In connection with the issuance of these notes, we entered into an amendment to our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to permit the issuance of the notes.
On July 1, 2015, the Company entered into Amendment No. 6 to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Amendment No. 6 amends the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to, upon the Company’s election by irrevocable written notice on each date on which the aggregate consideration paid during any two consecutive fiscal quarters for permitted acquisitions consummated on or after July 1, 2015, but not later than June 30, 2016, exceeds $25,000, increase the maximum permitted Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) and Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) for a four consecutive fiscal quarter period beginning with the fiscal quarter during which the relevant acquisition occurs by (i) in the case of the first two fiscal quarters, an additional 0.50:1.00 and (ii) in the case of the last two fiscal quarters, an additional 0.25:1.00; provided, however, that in no case shall the Total Leverage Ratio exceed 5.00:1.00 or the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio exceed 4.50:1.00 (collectively, the “Financial Covenants Adjustment”).
On July 1, 2015, the Company entered into Amendment No. 6 to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement. Amendment No. 6 permits the Financial Covenants Adjustment and provides for an increase in the applicable rate of the Notes by 0.25% during the period of the Financial Covenants Adjustment.
We believe our capital expenditures, excluding cash paid for acquisitions, for fiscal 2015 will be approximately $21,000. The significant decrease in projected capital expenditures in fiscal 2015 as compared to fiscal 2014 is the result of the completion of the renovation and expansion of our new Bronx, NY and Las Vegas, NV distribution facilities, and the projected completion of the implementation of our ERP system. Recurring capital expenditures will be financed with cash generated from operations and borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility. Our planned capital projects will provide both new and expanded facilities and improvements to our technology that we believe will produce increased efficiency and the capacity to continue to support the growth of our customer base. Future investments and acquisitions will be financed through either internally generated cash flow, borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities in place at the time of the potential acquisition or issuance of equity or debt securities, including, but not limited to, longer-term, fixed-rate debt securities and shares of our common stock.
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In July, we closed on a sale-leaseback transaction of our new Las Vegas, NV distribution facility. The property was sold for $14,645, which approximates its cost. The related on-going lease will be accounted for as an operating lease.
Net cash provided by operations was $6,512 for twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, an increase of $3,469 from the $3,043 provided by operations for twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. The primary reasons for the increase in net cash provided by operations were an increase in non-cash charges of $5,669 and decrease in cash used for other assets and liabilities of $2,146, offset by decreased net income of $477 and an increase in cash used for working capital of $3,869. The increase in non-cash charges was primarily from increased stock compensation of $1,702, increased depreciation and amortization of $2,699 and increased bad debt expense of $798. The increase in cash used for working capital is due a decrease in cash provided by prepaids and other assets of $6,025 and an increase in cash used for inventory of $2,438 offset by a decrease in cash used for receivables of $3,790 and a decrease in cash used for payables of $804.
Net cash used in investing activities was $137,533 for twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015, an increase of $127,290 from the net cash used in investing activities of $10,243 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. The increase in net cash used was primarily due to the acquisition of Del Monte in the second quarter of 2015.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $130,163 for the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015; an increase of $128,263 from the $1,900 provided by financing activities for the twenty-six weeks ended June 27, 2014. This increase was primarily due to the senior notes issued and funds drawn on our revolver which were used to fund the Del Monte acquisition.
Seasonality
Excluding our direct-to-consumer business, we generally do not experience any material seasonality. However, our sales and operating results may vary from quarter to quarter due to factors such as changes in our operating expenses, management’s ability to execute our operating and growth strategies, personnel changes, demand for our products, supply shortages, weather patterns and general economic conditions.
Our direct-to-consumer business is subject to seasonal fluctuations, with direct-to-consumer center-of-the-plate protein sales typically higher during the holiday season in our fourth quarter; accordingly, a disproportionate amount of operating cash flows from this portion of our business is generated by our direct-to-consumer business in the fourth quarter of our fiscal year. Despite a significant portion of these sales occurring in the fourth quarter, there are operating expenses, principally advertising and promotional expenses, throughout the year.
Inflation
Our profitability is dependent on, among other things, our ability to anticipate and react to changes in the costs of key operating resources, including food and other raw materials, labor, energy and other supplies and services. Substantial increases in costs and expenses could impact our operating results to the extent that such increases cannot be passed along to our customers. The impact of inflation on food, labor, energy and occupancy costs can significantly affect the profitability of our operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 26, 2015, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements requires it to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The SEC has defined critical accounting policies as those that are both most important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results and require its most difficult, complex or subjective judgments or estimates. Based on this definition, we believe our critical accounting policies include the following: (i) determining the allowance for doubtful accounts, (ii) inventory valuation, with regard to determining the reserve for excess and obsolete inventory, (iii) valuing goodwill and intangible assets, (iv) vendor rebates and other promotional incentives, (v) self-insurance reserves and (vi) accounting for income taxes. For all financial statement periods presented, there have been no material modifications to the application of these critical accounting policies.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We analyze customer creditworthiness, accounts receivable balances, payment history, payment terms and historical bad debt levels when evaluating the adequacy of our allowance for doubtful accounts. In instances where a reserve has been recorded for a particular customer, future sales to the customer are either conducted using cash-on-delivery terms or the account is closely monitored so that agreed-upon payments are received prior to orders being released. A failure to pay results in held or cancelled orders. Our accounts receivable balance was $118,573 and $96,896, net of the allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,189 and $4,675, as of June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014, respectively.
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Inventory Valuation
We maintain reserves for slow-moving and obsolete inventories. These reserves are primarily based upon inventory age plus specifically identified inventory items and overall economic conditions. A sudden and unexpected change in consumer preferences or change in overall economic conditions could result in a significant change in the reserve balance and could require a corresponding charge to earnings. We actively manage our inventory levels to minimize the risk of loss and have consistently achieved a relatively high level of inventory turnover.
Valuation of Goodwill and Intangible Assets
We are required to test goodwill for impairment at least annually and between annual tests if events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount. We have elected to perform our annual tests for indications of goodwill impairment during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. We test for goodwill impairment at the reporting unit level, as we aggregate our component units into two reporting units, Protein and Specialty, based on a discounted cash flow approach. The goodwill impairment analysis is a two-step test. The first step, used to identify potential impairment, involves comparing our estimated fair value to our carrying value, including goodwill. If our estimated fair value exceeds our carrying value, goodwill is considered not to be impaired. If the carrying value exceeds estimated fair value, there is an indication of potential impairment and the second step is performed to measure the amount of impairment. If required, the second step involves calculating an implied fair value of our goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a manner similar to the amount of goodwill calculated in a business combination, by measuring the excess of the estimated fair value, as determined in the first step, over the aggregate estimated fair values of the individual assets, liabilities and identifiable intangibles as if we were being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of our goodwill exceeds the carrying value of our goodwill, there is no impairment. If the carrying value of our goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of our goodwill, an impairment charge is recorded for the excess.
When analyzing whether to aggregate the business components into single reporting units, the Company considers whether each component has similar economic characteristics. The Company has evaluated the economic characteristics of its different geographic markets, including its recently acquired businesses, along with the similarity of the operations and margins, nature of the products, type of customer and methods of distribution of products and the regulatory environment in which the Company operates and concluded that the business components can be combined into two reporting units, Protein and Specialty.
In 2014, our annual assessment indicated that we were not at risk of failing step one of the goodwill impairment test and no impairment of goodwill existed, as our fair value exceeded our carrying value. We have noted no indicators of impairment in the twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2015. Total goodwill as of June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014 was $149,745 and $78,508, respectively.
Intangible assets with finite lives are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Cash flows expected to be generated by the related assets are estimated over the assets’ useful lives based on updated projections. If the evaluation indicates that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable, the potential impairment is measured based on a projected discounted cash flow model. There have been no events or changes in circumstances during 2015 or 2014 indicating that the carrying value of our finite-lived intangible assets are not recoverable. Total finite-lived intangible assets as of June 26, 2015 and December 26, 2014 were $137,276 and $50,485, respectively.
The assessment of the recoverability of goodwill and intangible assets will be impacted if estimated future cash flows are not achieved.
Vendor Rebates and Other Promotional Incentives
We participate in various rebate and promotional incentives with our suppliers, including volume and growth rebates, annual incentives and promotional programs. In accounting for vendor rebates, we follow the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 605-50 (Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, No. 02-16, Accounting by a Customer (Including a Reseller) for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor and EITF No. 03-10, Application of Issue No. 02-16 by Resellers to Sales Incentives Offered to Consumers by Manufacturers).
We generally record consideration received under these incentives as a reduction of cost of sales; however, in certain circumstances, we record marketing-related consideration as a reduction of marketing costs incurred. We may receive consideration in the form of cash and/or invoice deductions.
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We record consideration that we receive for volume and growth rebates and annual incentives as a reduction of cost of sales. We systematically and rationally allocate the consideration for those incentives to each of the underlying transactions that results in progress by us toward earning the incentives. If the incentives are not probable and reasonably estimable, we record the incentives as the underlying objectives or milestones are achieved. We record annual incentives when we earn them, generally over the agreement period. We record consideration received to promote and sell the suppliers’ products as a reduction of our costs, as the consideration is typically a reimbursement of costs incurred by us. If we receive consideration from the suppliers in excess of our costs, we record any excess as a reduction of cost of sales.
Self-Insurance Reserves
Effective October 1, 2011, we began maintaining a partially self-insured group medical program. The program contains individual as well as aggregate stop loss thresholds. The amounts in excess of the self-insured levels are fully insured by third party insurers. Liabilities associated with this program are estimated in part by considering historical claims experience and medical cost trends. Projections of future loss expenses are inherently uncertain because of the random nature of insurance claims occurrences and could be significantly affected if future occurrences and claims differ from these assumptions and historical trends.
Effective August 1, 2012, we are self-insured for workers’ compensation and automobile liability claims to deductibles or self-insured retentions of $350 for workers’ compensation claims per occurrence and $250 for automobile liability claims per occurrence. The amounts in excess of our deductibles are fully insured by third party insurers. Liabilities associated with this program are estimated in part by considering historical claims experience and trends. Projections of future loss expenses are inherently uncertain because of the random nature of insurance claims occurrences and could be significantly affected if future occurrences and claims differ from these assumptions and historical trends.
Income Taxes
The determination of our provision for income taxes requires significant judgment, the use of estimates and the interpretation and application of complex tax laws. Our provision for income taxes primarily reflects a combination of income earned and taxed in the various U.S. federal and state jurisdictions as well as Canadian federal and provincial jurisdictions. Jurisdictional tax law changes, increases or decreases in permanent differences between book and tax items, accruals or adjustments of accruals for unrecognized tax benefits, and our change in the mix of earnings from these taxing jurisdictions all affect the overall effective tax rate.
Management has discussed the development and selection of these critical accounting policies with our Audit Committee, and the Audit Committee has reviewed the above disclosure. Our condensed consolidated financial statements contain other items that require estimation, but are not as critical as those discussed above. These other items include our calculations for bonus accruals, depreciation and amortization. Changes in estimates and assumptions used in these and other items could have an effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Interest Rate Risk
On April 25, 2012, the Borrowers and the Guarantors entered into the Credit Agreement with the lenders from time to time party thereto, Chase, as Administrative Agent, and the other parties thereto. On April 17, 2013, the Borrowers and Guarantors entered into various amendments to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Each of the Credit Agreement and Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended, is described in more detail above under the caption “Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the MD&A. Our primary market risks are related to fluctuations in interest rates related to borrowings under our current credit facilities.
As of June 26, 2015, we had an aggregate $135.1 million of indebtedness outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility and $4.6 million outstanding under a software financing agreement that bore interest at variable rates. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would decrease our after tax earnings by approximately $816 per annum, holding other variables constant.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q. The evaluation included certain internal control areas in which we have made and are continuing to make changes to improve and enhance controls. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal period that may have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are involved in legal proceedings, claims and litigation arising out of the ordinary conduct of our business. Although we cannot assure the outcome, management presently believes that the result of such legal proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements, and no material amounts have been accrued in our consolidated financial statements with respect to these matters.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
Except as set forth below there have been no material changes to the risk factors included in “Item 1A Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 26, 2014:
A significant portion of our future growth is dependent upon our ability to expand our operations in our existing markets and to penetrate new markets either through organic growth or through acquisitions.
We intend to expand our presence in our existing markets by adding to our existing customer base through the expansion of our product portfolio and the increase in the volume and/or number of purchase orders from our existing customers. We cannot assure investors in our common stock, however, that we will be able to continue to successfully expand or acquire critical market presence in our existing markets, as we may not successfully market our specialty food and center-of-the-plate products and brands or may encounter larger and/or more well-established competitors with substantially greater financial resources. Moreover, competitive circumstances and consumer characteristics in new segments of existing markets may differ substantially from those in the segments in which we have substantial experience. If we are unable to expand in existing markets, our ability to increase our revenues and profitability may be affected in a material and adverse manner. At times, we have grown our business by expanding into new geographic markets. Efforts to expand organically may take time to produce revenues that exceed our expenses in these new markets, which can be high as we build out our infrastructure and hire associates to run our operations.
We also regularly evaluate opportunities to acquire other companies. To the extent our future growth includes acquisitions, we cannot assure investors in our common stock that we will successfully identify suitable acquisition candidates, obtain financing for such acquisitions, if necessary, consummate such potential acquisitions, effectively and efficiently integrate any acquired entities or successfully expand into new markets as a result of our acquisitions. Moreover, to the extent that we acquire companies that are principally involved in the distribution of products that we have not historically distributed, like fresh produce, there may be additional risks that we face.
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We may not achieve benefits expected from our acquisitions, including our recent acquisition of Del Monte, which could adversely impact our business and operating results.
We believe that there are risks related to acquiring companies, including overpaying for acquisitions, losing key employees of acquired companies, failing to identify potential liabilities associated with the acquisition of the business prior to our acquisition and failing to achieve potential synergies. Additionally, our business could be adversely affected if we are unable to integrate the companies we acquired.
On April 6, 2015, we completed our acquisition of Del Monte. We can provide no assurance that (1) the anticipated benefits of the Del Monte transaction, including any cost savings and operational synergies, will be fully realized in the time frame anticipated or at all, (2) the costs or difficulties related to the integration of Del Monte’s business and operations into ours will not be greater than expected, (3) unanticipated costs, charges and expenses, including those related to the retention of Del Monte’s labor force, will not result from the transaction, (4) there will not be disputes regarding whether we are obligated to pay the additional contingent consideration in connection with the transaction, (5) we will be able to retain key personnel, including John DeBenedetti, the former president of Del Monte, and (6) the transaction will not cause disruption to our business and operations and our relationships with customers, employees and other third parties. If one or more of these or other risks are realized, it could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
A significant portion of our past growth has been achieved through acquisitions of or mergers with other distributors of specialty food products and center-of-the-plate protein items. Our future acquisitions may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, particularly in periods immediately following the consummation of those transactions while the operations of the acquired business are being integrated with our operations. Achieving the benefits of acquisitions depends on timely, efficient and successful execution of a number of post-acquisition events, including successful integration of the acquired entity. Integration requires, among other things:
• | maintaining the existing customer and supplier base and personnel; |
• | optimizing delivery routes; |
• | coordinating administrative, distribution and finance functions; and |
• | integrating management information systems and personnel. |
The integration process may temporarily redirect resources previously focused on reducing product cost, resulting in lower gross profits in relation to sales. In addition, the process of combining companies could cause the interruption of, or a loss of momentum in, the activities of the respective businesses, which could have an adverse effect on their combined operations. In an effort to streamline the acquisition and integration process and achieve expected cost savings and operational synergies more quickly, we implemented an “integration team” during fiscal 2014, which is dedicated to onboarding new acquisitions as quickly and efficiently as possible. We believe that having a team dedicated to integration will help make sure the people, processes and products we add through acquisitions are consistent with our historical business and will allow our management team to focus its attention on our day-to-day operations. If we are unable to fully implement the integration team in a timely manner or at all or it does not improve our integration process, the integration of acquisitions could continue to divert the attention of management, and any difficulties or problems encountered in the integration process could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
In connection with our acquisition of businesses in the future, if any, we may decide to consolidate the operations of any acquired business with our existing operations or make other changes with respect to the acquired business, which could result in special charges or other expenses. Our results of operations also may be adversely affected by expenses we incur in making acquisitions, by amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets with definite lives and by additional depreciation attributable to acquired assets. Any of the businesses we acquire may also have liabilities or adverse operating issues, including some that we fail to discover before the acquisition, and our indemnity for such liabilities typically has been limited and may, with respect to future acquisitions, also be limited. Additionally, our ability to make any future acquisitions may depend upon obtaining additional financing or the consents of our lenders. We may not be able to obtain this additional financing or these consents on acceptable terms or at all. Moreover, we may need to finance our acquisition activity with the issuance of equity or debt securities, which may have rights and preferences superior to those of our common stock and, in the case of common equity securities, may be issued at such prices and in such amounts as may cause significant dilution to our then-existing common stockholders. To the extent we seek to acquire other businesses in exchange for our common stock, fluctuations in our stock price could have a material adverse effect on our ability to complete acquisitions.
In addition, although we enter into acquisition agreements with each company or business we acquire that contain customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities, there is no guarantee that we will recover all of our losses that may result from a breach of such agreements. For example, most acquisition agreements contain baskets or deductibles and caps and limitations on damages and on periods in which we may bring a claim. In addition, there can be no guarantee that we will be successful on the merits of any claim that we bring arising out of a breach of an acquisition agreement or that if we are successful on the merits in bringing a claim that the sellers of the businesses we acquire will be able to pay us for our losses. Moreover, the costs that we incur to investigate a potential matter may not be fully recoverable.
Moreover, as a result of an acquisition, we may enter into a new business or market or offer products that differ from our core business. Any such new business or market or the sale and distribution of new products may present new challenges for us, and we may not be able to overcome such challenges. Moreover, we may seek to distribute a different set of products than the business that we acquire, which may cause a loss of customers of those businesses if we can no longer carry the products they desire or charge more for those products than was charged before we acquired the business.
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Our failure to realize the benefits expected from our acquisitions could result in a reduction in the price of our common stock as well as in increased costs, decreases in the amount of expected revenues and diversion of management’s time and energy and could materially and adversely impact our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are also subject to material supply chain interruptions based upon conditions outside of our control. These interruptions could include work slowdowns, work interruptions, strikes or other adverse employment actions taken by employees of ours or our suppliers, short-term weather conditions or more prolonged climate change, crop conditions, product recalls, water shortages, transportation interruptions within our distribution channels, unavailability of fuel or volatility in fuel costs, competitive demands and natural disasters or other catastrophic events, such as food-borne illnesses or bioterrorism. The efficiency and effectiveness of our distribution network is dependent upon our suppliers’ ability to consistently deliver the specialty food products and meat, poultry and seafood we need in the quantities and at the times and prices we request. Accordingly, if we are unable to obtain the specialty food products or meat, poultry or seafood that comprise a significant percentage of our product portfolio in a timely manner and in the quantities and at the prices we request as a result of any of the foregoing factors or otherwise, we may be unable to fulfill our obligations to customers who may, as a result of any such failure, resort to other distributors for their food product needs or change the types of products they buy from us to products that are less profitable for us.
Our increased distribution of center-of-the-plate products, like meat, poultry and seafood, following our acquisitions of Michael’s, Allen Brothers and Del Monte, involves risks that we have not historically faced.
With our acquisitions of Michael’s, Allen Brothers and Del Monte, a larger percentage of our revenues is expected to come from center-of-the-plate products than has historically been the case. With our increased distribution of center-of-the-plate products like meat, poultry and seafood, we are more susceptible to increases in the prices of those products, and we cannot assure investors in our common stock that all or part of any increased costs experienced by us from time to time can be passed along to consumers of our products, in a timely manner or at all. Conversely, rapid downward pricing for these products, including as a result of restrictions on the exporting of U.S. beef products or lower demand internationally for U.S. beef products, may result in our lowering our prices to our customers even though our inventory on hand is at a higher cost. The supply and market price of our center-of the plate products are typically more volatile than most of our core specialty products and are dependent upon a variety of factors over which we have no control, including the relative cost of feed and energy, weather, livestock diseases, government regulation and the availability of beef, chicken and seafood.
The prices of our meat and poultry products are largely dependent on the production of feed ingredients, which is affected primarily by the global level of supply inventories and demand for feed ingredients, the agricultural policies of the U.S. and foreign governments and weather patterns throughout the world. In particular, weather patterns often change agricultural conditions in an unpredictable manner. A significant change in weather patterns could affect supplies of feed ingredients, as well as the industry’s ability to obtain feed ingredients or deliver products. More recently, feed prices have been impacted by increased demand both domestically for ethanol and globally for protein production.
Additionally, our center-of-the-plate business is subject to risks relating to animal health and diseases. An outbreak of diseases affecting livestock (such as foot-and-mouth disease or bovine spongiform encephalopathy, commonly referred to as mad cow disease) could result in restrictions on sales of products, restrictions on purchases of livestock from suppliers or widespread destruction of livestock. Outbreaks of diseases, or the perception by the public that an outbreak has occurred, or other concerns regarding diseases, can lead to inadequate supply, cancellation of orders by customers and adverse publicity, any of which can have a significant negative impact on consumer demand and, as a result, on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
In addition, meat, seafood and poultry products that we distribute could be subject to recall because they are, or are alleged to be, contaminated, spoiled or inappropriately labeled. Our meat and poultry products may be subject to contamination by disease-producing organisms, or pathogens, such as Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella and generic E.coli. These pathogens are generally found in the environment, and, as a result, there is a risk that they, as a result of food processing, could be present in the meat and poultry products that we distribute. These pathogens can also be introduced as a result of improper handling in our facilities or at the consumer level. These risks may be controlled, although not eliminated, by adherence to good manufacturing practices and finished product testing. We have little, if any, control over proper handling before we receive the product or once the product has been shipped to our customers. Illness and death may result if the pathogens are not eliminated before these products are sold to customers.
We are also susceptible to increases in the prices of our seafood products. The prices of our seafood products are largely dependent on the continuous supply of fresh seafood, which in turn could be affected by a large number of factors, including, but not limited to, environmental factors, the availability of seafood stock, weather conditions, water contamination, the policies and regulations of the governments of the relevant territories where such fishing is carried out, the ability of the fishing companies and fishermen that supply us to continue their operations and pressure from environmental or animal rights groups. The major raw material for our seafood products is fresh seafood, and any shortage in supply or upsurge in demand of fresh seafood may lead to an increase in prices, which may adversely affect our profitability, including as a result of increased production costs and lower profit margins.
Our operations are subject to extensive regulation and oversight by the United States Department of Agriculture (“USDA”), the United States Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), and other federal, state, local and foreign authorities regarding the processing, packaging, storage, safety, distribution, advertising and labeling of its products. Recently, food safety practices and procedures in the meat processing industry have been subject to more intense scrutiny and oversight by the USDA. Failure to comply with existing or new laws and regulations could result in administrative penalties and injunctive relief, civil remedies, fines, interruption of operations, recalls of products or seizures of properties, potential criminal sanctions and personal injury or other damage claims. These remedies, changes in the applicable laws and regulations or discovery of currently unknown conditions could increase costs, limit business operations and reduce profitability.
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Our business is a low-margin business and our profit margins may be sensitive to inflationary and deflationary pressures.
We operate within a segment of the foodservice distribution industry, which is an industry characterized by a high volume of sales with relatively low profit margins. Although our profit margins are typically higher than more traditional broadline foodservice distributors, they are still relatively low compared to other industries’ profit margins. Most of our sales of specialty products are at prices that are based upon product cost plus a percentage markup. As a result, volatile food costs have a direct impact upon our profitability. Prolonged periods of product cost inflation may have a negative impact on our profit margins and results of operations to the extent we are unable to pass on all or a portion of such product cost increases to our customers. In addition, product cost inflation may negatively impact consumer discretionary spending decisions within our customers’ establishments, which could adversely impact our sales. Conversely, because most of our sales of specialty products are at prices that are based upon product cost plus a percentage markup, our profit levels may be negatively impacted during periods of product cost deflation even though our gross profit as a percentage of sales may remain relatively constant. If our product mix changes, we may face increased risks of compression of our margins, as we may be unable to achieve the same level of profit margins as we are able to capture on our traditional specialty products. For instance, we have experienced increased margin compression in our protein category beginning in the third quarter of 2013 which continued throughout 2014. If this compression continues, our operating profit margin and results of operations could be materially and adversely impacted. To compensate for lower gross margins, we, in turn, must reduce the expenses that we incur to service our customers or our net income or operating margin may be negatively impacted. Our inability to effectively price our specialty food products or center-of-the-plate products, to quickly respond to inflationary and deflationary cost pressures and to reduce our expenses could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Because our foodservice distribution operations are concentrated in certain culinary markets, we are susceptible to economic and other developments, including adverse weather conditions, in these areas.
Our financial condition and results of operations are highly dependent upon the local economies of the culinary markets in which we distribute our products. In recent years, certain of these markets have been more negatively impacted by the overall economic crisis, including experiencing higher unemployment rates and weaker housing market conditions, than other areas of the United States and Canada. Moreover, sales in our New York market, which we define as our operations on the East Coast of the United States spanning from Boston to Atlantic City, accounted for approximately 37% of our net sales in our 2014 fiscal year. We are therefore particularly exposed to downturns in this regional economy. Following our acquisition of Del Monte, we now have significant operations in the San Francisco Bay area and Los Angeles, California. Deterioration in the economic conditions of our key markets generally, or in the local economy of the New York metropolitan area or San Francisco Bay or Los Angeles, California areas, specifically, could affect our business, financial condition or results of operations in a materially adverse manner.
In addition, given our geographic concentrations, other regional occurrences such as adverse weather conditions, terrorist attacks and other catastrophic events could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Adverse weather conditions can significantly impact the business of our customers and our ability to profitably and efficiently conduct our operations and, in severe cases, could result in our trucks being unable to make deliveries or cause the temporary closure or the destruction of one or more of our distribution centers. Our operations and/or distribution centers which are located in (i) New York City, Ohio, Washington D.C., Chicago and Canada are particularly susceptible to significant amounts of snowfall and ice, (ii) Miami are particularly susceptible to hurricanes and (iii) Los Angeles and San Francisco are particularly susceptible to earthquakes and mudslides. In addition, our restaurant customers, many of which are independently owned with operations limited to one or two markets, may be less able to withstand the impact on their business from adverse weather conditions than national chain restaurants because they are unable to spread the risks of such events across numerous locations. In some cases these customers may not be able to re-open their restaurants, and consequently make payment to us for products previously provided, if the weather event or other catastrophic event is severe – particularly if they lacked sufficient insurance or their insurance claims are not processed quickly.
Due to their prominence as, among other characteristics, densely-populated major metropolitan cities and as international hubs for intermodal transportation, a majority of our markets are known as targets for terrorist activity and other catastrophic events. If our or our customers’ operations are significantly disrupted or if any one or more of our distribution centers is temporarily closed or destroyed for any of the foregoing reasons, our business, financial condition or results of operations may be materially adversely affected. In anticipation of any such adverse weather conditions, terrorist attacks, man-made disasters or other unforeseen regional occurrences, we have implemented a disaster recovery plan. Should any of these events occur, and if we are unable to execute our disaster recovery plan, we may experience challenges in acquiring and distributing our products, failures or delays in the recovery of critical data, delayed reporting and compliance with governmental entities, inability to perform necessary corporate functions and other breakdowns in normal operating procedures that could have a material adverse effect on our business and create exposure to administrative and other legal claims against us.
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We have significant competition from a variety of sources, and we may not be able to compete successfully.
The foodservice distribution industry is highly fragmented and competitive, and our future success will be largely dependent upon our ability to profitably meet our customers’ needs for certain gourmet foods and ingredients, varying drop sizes, high service levels and timely delivery. We compete with numerous smaller distributors on a local level, as well as with a limited number of larger, traditional broadline foodservice distributors. We cannot assure investors in our common stock that our current or potential competitors will not provide specialty food products and ingredients, protein items or services that are comparable or superior to those provided by us at prices that are lower than the prices we charge or adapt more quickly than we do to evolving culinary trends or changing market requirements. It is also possible that alliances among competitors may develop and rapidly acquire significant market share. Accordingly, we cannot assure investors in our common stock that we will be able to compete effectively against current and future competitors, and increased competition may result in price reductions, reduced gross margins and loss of market share, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our substantial indebtedness may limit our ability to invest in the ongoing needs of our business.
We have a substantial amount of indebtedness. As of June 26, 2015, we had approximately $312.7 million of total indebtedness. In particular, we had approximately $22.2 million and $112.9 million of outstanding indebtedness under the Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility, respectively, and we had $125.0 million of senior secured notes (the “Notes”). In addition, at June 26, 2015, we owed $11.0 million under our NMTC Loan to build out our Bronx, New York distribution facility, and we also had $4.8 million outstanding under capital leases and other financing agreements for computer equipment, vehicles and software. Moreover, as part of the consideration we paid in connection with our acquisition of Del Monte, we issued to entities affiliated with Del Monte $36.75 million in convertible subordinated notes with a six-year maturity bearing interest at 2.5% per annum with a conversion price of $29.70 per share.
Our indebtedness could have important consequences to you. For example our indebtedness:
• | requires us to utilize a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations to make payments on our indebtedness, reducing the availability of our cash flows to fund working capital, capital expenditures, development activity and other general corporate purposes; |
• | increases our vulnerability to adverse general economic or industry conditions; |
• | limits our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business or the industries in which we operate; |
• | makes us more vulnerable to increases in interest rates, as borrowings under our senior secured term loan facility and senior secured revolving credit facility are at variable rates; |
• | limits our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital or other purposes, including to finance acquisitions; |
• | in the case of the convertible subordinated notes, could result in the issuance of additional shares of our common stock that would result in the dilution of our then-existing stockholders; and |
• | places us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less indebtedness. |
If our earnings are insufficient to fund our operations, including our acquisition growth strategy, we will need to raise additional capital or issue additional debt, including longer-term, fixed-rate debt, to pay our indebtedness as it comes due or as our availability under our Revolving Credit Facility is exhausted. If we are unable to obtain funds necessary to make required payments or if we fail to comply with the various requirements of our Credit Facilities, the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement or (subject to certain limitations on the holders’ ability to accelerate the obligations) our convertible subordinated notes issued in connection with the Del Monte acquisition, we would be in default, which would permit the holders of our indebtedness to accelerate the maturity of the indebtedness, or in the case of the convertible subordinated notes, convert the notes to common stock resulting in the holders of those notes and their affiliates becoming one of our largest stockholders, and could cause defaults under any indebtedness we may incur in the future. Any default under our indebtedness requiring the repayment of outstanding borrowings would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. If we are unable to refinance or repay our indebtedness as it becomes due, we may become insolvent and be unable to continue operations.
Although the agreements governing the Credit Facilities and the Notes contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions, and the indebtedness incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial. Also, these restrictions do not prevent us from incurring obligations that do not constitute indebtedness. The lenders under the Credit Facilities and the holders of the Notes consented to our issuance of the convertible subordinated notes.
The agreements governing the Credit Facilities and the Notes require us to maintain fixed charge coverage ratios and leverage ratios, which become more restrictive over time. Our ability to comply with these ratios in the future may be affected by events beyond our control, and our inability to comply with the required financial ratios could result in a default under the Credit Facilities or the Notes. In the event of events of default, the lenders under the Credit Facilities or the holders of the Notes could elect to terminate lending commitments and declare all borrowings outstanding, together with accrued and unpaid interest and other fees, to be immediately due and payable. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
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We may be unable to obtain debt or other financing, including financing necessary to execute on our acquisition strategy, on favorable terms or at all.
There are inherent risks in our ability to borrow debt capital. Our lenders, including the lenders participating in the Credit Facilities and the holders of the Notes, may have suffered losses related to their lending and other financial relationships, especially because of the general weakening and continued uncertainty of the national economy over the past six years, increased financial instability of many borrowers and the declining value of their assets. As a result, lenders may become insolvent or tighten their lending standards, which could make it more difficult for us to borrow under our senior secured revolving credit facility, refinance our existing indebtedness or obtain other financing on favorable terms or at all. Our access to funds under the Credit Facilities is dependent upon the ability of our lenders to meet their funding commitments. Our financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected in a material manner if we were unable to draw funds under the Revolving Credit Facility because of a lender default or if we had to obtain other cost-effective financing.
Longer term disruptions in the capital and credit markets as a result of uncertainty, changing or increased regulation, reduced alternatives or failures of significant financial institutions could adversely affect our access to liquidity needed for our business. Any disruption could require us to take measures to conserve cash until the markets stabilize or until alternative credit arrangements or other funding for our business can be arranged. Such measures could include deferring capital expenditures (including our entry into new markets, including through acquisitions) and reducing or eliminating other discretionary uses of cash.
Information technology system failures or breaches of our network security could interrupt our operations and adversely affect our business.
We rely upon our computer systems and network infrastructure across our operations. Our business involves the storage and transmission of many types of sensitive or confidential information, including customers’ and suppliers’ personal information, private information about employees, and financial and strategic information about us and our operations. Our operations depend upon our ability to protect our computer equipment and systems against damage from physical theft, fire, power loss, telecommunications failure or other catastrophic events, as well as from internal and external security breaches, viruses, worms and other disruptive problems. Any damage or failure of our computer systems or network infrastructure that causes an interruption in our operations, or any unauthorized access to sensitive or confidential information, including as a result of hacking, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Although we employ both internal resources and external consultants to conduct auditing and testing for weaknesses in our systems, controls, firewalls and encryption and intend to maintain and upgrade our security technology and operational procedures to prevent such damage, breaches or other disruptive problems, there can be no assurance that these security measures will be successful.
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Our business operations and future development could be significantly disrupted if we lose key members of our management team.
The success of our business significantly depends upon the continued contributions of our founders and key employees, both individually and as a group. Our future performance will substantially depend upon our ability to motivate and retain Christopher Pappas, our chairman, president and chief executive officer, John Pappas, our vice chairman, John Austin, our chief financial officer and assistant corporate secretary, and John DeBenedetti, our executive vice president of protein, as well as certain other senior key employees. The loss of the services of any of our founders or key employees, including key employees of the businesses we have acquired, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. We have no reason to believe that we will lose the services of any of these individuals in the foreseeable future; however, we currently have no effective replacement for any of these individuals due to their experience, reputation in the foodservice distribution industry and special role in our operations.
Increases in our labor costs, including as a result of labor shortages, the unionization of some of our associates, the price or unavailability of insurance and changes in government regulation could slow our growth or harm our business.
We are subject to a wide range of labor costs. Because our labor costs (particularly those in our center-of-the-plate businesses) are, as a percentage of revenues, higher than other industries, we may be significantly harmed by labor cost increases.
Our operations are highly dependent upon our experienced and sophisticated sales professionals and, in our protein unit, on the experienced butchers we employ. Qualified individuals have historically been in short supply and an inability to attract and retain them may limit our ability to expand our operations in existing markets, as well as our ability to penetrate new markets. We can make no assurances that we will be able to attract and retain qualified individuals in the future. Additionally, the cost of attracting and retaining qualified individuals may be higher than we currently anticipate, and as a result, our profitability could decline. We are subject to the risk of employment-related litigation (which we believe is enhanced as a result of our expansion in California resulting from the Del Monte acquisition) at both the state and federal levels, including claims styled as class action lawsuits, which are more costly to defend. Also, some employment-related claims in the area of wage and hour disputes are not insurable risks.
Despite our efforts to control costs while still providing competitive healthcare benefits to our staff members, significant increases in healthcare costs continue to occur, and we can provide no assurance that our cost containment efforts in this area will be effective. Moreover, we are continuing to assess the impact of federal healthcare legislation on our healthcare benefit costs, and significant increases in such costs could adversely impact our operating results. There is no assurance that we will be able to pass through the costs of such legislation in a manner that will not adversely impact our operating results.
In addition, many of our delivery and warehouse personnel are hourly workers subject to various minimum wage requirements. Mandated increases in minimum wage levels have recently been and continue to be proposed and implemented at both federal and state government levels. Minimum wage increases may increase our labor costs.
We are also subject to the regulations of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services and U.S. Customs and Immigration Enforcement. Our failure to comply with federal and state labor laws and regulations, or our employees’ failure to meet federal citizenship or residency requirements, could result in a disruption in our work force, sanctions or fines against us as well as adverse publicity and additional cost.
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As of June 26, 2015, we had approximately 1,659 full-time and part-time employees, 130 of whom (approximately 7.8%) are represented by unions. Of the 130 employees represented by unions, all are operating under a collective bargaining agreement. We have in the past been the focus of union negotiating efforts, and it is likely that we will be the focus of similar efforts in the future.
As we increase our employee base and broaden our distribution operations to new geographic markets, including as a result of acquisitions, our increased visibility could result in increased or expanded union-organizing efforts or we may acquire businesses with unionized workforces. One labor union has been certified to represent a bargaining unit at our New York facility, and we have entered into a collective bargaining agreement with our union employees in New York. Although we have not experienced a work stoppage to date, if we are unable to successfully negotiate union contracts, or renewals of existing contracts, if additional employees were to unionize or if we acquire additional businesses with unionized employees, we could be subject to work stoppages and increases in labor costs, either of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We are subject to significant governmental regulation, and failure to comply could subject us to enforcement actions, recalls or other penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Our business is highly regulated at the federal, state and local levels, and our specialty food products, meat, poultry and seafood products and distribution operations require various licenses, permits and approvals. For example:
• | the products we distribute in the United States are subject to regulation and inspection by the FDA and the USDA, and the products we distribute in Canada are subject to regulation by Health Canada and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency; |
• | our warehouse, distribution facilities, repackaging activities and other operations also are subject to regulation and inspection, as applicable, by the FDA, the USDA, Health Canada, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and state and provincial health authorities; and |
• | our U.S. and Canadian trucking operations are subject to regulation by, as applicable, the U.S. Department of Transportation, the U.S. Federal Highway Administration, Transport Canada, the Surface Transportation Board and provincial transportation authorities. |
Our suppliers are also subject to similar regulatory requirements and oversight. The failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirements could result in civil or criminal fines or penalties, product recalls, closure of facilities or operations, the loss or revocation of any existing licenses, permits or approvals or the failure to obtain additional licenses, permits or approvals in new jurisdictions where we intend to do business, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
In addition, as a distributor and repackager of specialty food products and meat, poultry and seafood products, we are subject to increasing governmental scrutiny of and public awareness regarding food safety and the manufacture, sale, packaging, storage and marketing of natural, organic and other food products. Compliance with these laws may impose a significant burden upon our operations. If we were to distribute foods that are or are perceived to be contaminated, or otherwise not in compliance with applicable laws, any resulting product recalls could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. In January 2011, President Obama signed into law the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act, which greatly expands the FDA’s authority over food safety, including giving the FDA power to order the recall of unsafe foods, increase inspections at food processing facilities, issue regulations regarding the sanitary transportation of food, enhance tracking and tracing requirements and order the detention of food that it has “reason to believe” is adulterated or misbranded, among other provisions. The FDA has taken a number of steps to implement the law, including, among others, the issuance of proposed rules on preventive controls and to strengthen the oversight of imported foods. These actions have resulted in increased compliance costs that are likely to continue. We cannot assure investors in our common stock that these actions will not adversely impact us or others in our industry further, including suppliers of the products we sell, many of whom are small-scale producers who may be unable or unwilling to bear the expected increases in costs of compliance and as a result cease operations or seek to pass along these costs to us.
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Additionally, concern over climate change, including the impact of global warming, has led to significant U.S. and international legislative and regulatory efforts to limit greenhouse gas, or GHG, emissions. Increased regulation regarding GHG emissions, especially diesel engine emissions, could impose substantial costs upon us. These costs include an increase in the cost of the fuel and other energy we purchase and capital costs associated with updating or replacing our vehicles prematurely.
Until the timing, scope and extent of such regulation becomes known, we cannot predict its effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. It is reasonably possible, however, that such regulation could impose material costs on us which we may be unable to pass on to our customers.
Concentration of ownership among our existing executive officers, directors and their affiliates may prevent new investors from influencing significant corporate decisions.
As of July 29, 2015, 2015, our executive officers, directors and their affiliates beneficially owned, in the aggregate, approximately 22.5% of our outstanding shares of common stock. In particular, Christopher Pappas, our president and chief executive officer, and John Pappas, our vice chairman, beneficially owned approximately 20.4% of our outstanding shares of common stock as of July 29, 2015. Additionally, upon the closing of our acquisition of Del Monte on April 6, 2015, the shareholders of Del Monte received approximately 1.1 million shares of our common stock, or 4.2% of our outstanding common stock as of July 29, 2015, as well as $36.75 million in convertible subordinated notes, which notes may be converted into shares of our common stock by such holders at any time at a per share price of $29.70. As a result of their significant individual ownership levels, these stockholders will be able to exercise a significant level of control over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors, amendment of our certificate of incorporation and approval of significant corporate transactions. This control could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of our company or changes in management and will make the approval of certain transactions difficult or impossible without the support of these stockholders.
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ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
Total
Number of Shares Repurchased(1) | Average Price Paid Per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs | |||||||||||||||
March 28, 2015 to April 24, 2015 | 27,654 | $ | 22.17 | — | — | |||||||||||||
April 25, 2015 to May 22, 2015 | 1,021 | $ | 19.04 | — | — | |||||||||||||
May 23, 2015 to June 26, 2015 | 833 | $ | 19.10 | — | — | |||||||||||||
Total | 29,508 | $ | 21.98 | — | — | |||||||||||||
(1) | During the thirteen weeks ended June 26, 2015, we withheld 29,508 shares to satisfy tax withholding requirements upon the vesting of restricted shares of our common stock awarded to our officers and key employees. |
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
None.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit No. | Description | |
2.1+ | Earn-Out Agreement, dated April 6, 2015, by and among The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc., Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC, T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc., TJ Seafood, LLC, and John DeBenedetti, as the Sellers’ Representative (Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, the schedules and exhibits to this agreement are omitted, but will be provided supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
2.2 | Indemnification Agreement, dated April 6, 2015, by and among Del Monte Merger Sub, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc., Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC, DeBenedetti/Del Monte Trust, Victoria DeBenedetti, David DeBenedetti, Del Monte Capitol Meat Co., Inc., T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc., TJ Seafood, LLC, John DeBenedetti, Theresa Lincoln and John DeBenedetti, as the Selling Parties’ Representative (Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, the schedules and exhibits to this agreement are omitted, but will be provided supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.1 | Amendment No. 5, dated as of April 6, 2015, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 13, 2013, by and among Dairyland USA Corporation, The Chefs’ Warehouse Mid-Atlantic, LLC, Bel Canto Foods, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse West Coast, LLC, and The Chefs’ Warehouse of Florida, LLC, as Borrowers, the other Loan Parties thereto, the Lenders party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.2+ | Supplemental Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement and Amendment Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2015, by and among Dairyland USA Corporation, The Chefs’ Warehouse Mid-Atlantic, LLC, Bel Canto Foods, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse West Coast, LLC, and The Chefs’ Warehouse of Florida, LLC, as Issuers, The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc., Chefs’ Warehouse Parent, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse Midwest, LLC, Michael’s Finer Meats Holdings, LLC, Michael’s Finer Meats, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse Pastry Division, Inc., QZ Acquisition (USA), Inc., Qzina Specialty Foods North America (USA), Inc., Qzina Specialty Foods, Inc. (a Washington entity), Qzina Specialty Foods, Inc. (a Florida entity), Qzina Specialty Foods (Ambassador), Inc., CW LV Real Estate LLC, Allen Brothers 1893, LLC and The Great Steakhouse Steaks, LLC, as the Initial Guarantors, and The Prudential Insurance Company of America and certain of its affiliates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.3 | Form of Series B Note (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.4 | Convertible Subordinated Non-Negotiable Promissory Note, dated April 6, 2015, issued by Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC to TJ Seafood, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.5 | Convertible Subordinated Non-Negotiable Promissory Note, dated April 6, 2015, issued by Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC to T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.6** | Form of Restricted Share Award Agreement for a Transaction Bonus Award Grant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.7** | Form of LTIP Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 9, 2015) | |
10.8 | Amendment No. 6, dated as of July 1, 2015, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 17, 2013, by and among Dairyland USA Corporation, The Chefs’ Warehouse Mid-Atlantic, LLC, Bel Canto Foods, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse West Coast, LLC, and The Chefs’ Warehouse of Florida, LLC, as Borrowers, the other Loan Parties thereto, the Lenders party thereto, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2015) |
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10.9 | Amendment No. 6, dated as of July 1, 2015, to the Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of April 17, 2013, by and among Dairyland USA Corporation, The Chefs’ Warehouse Mid-Atlantic, LLC, Bel Canto Foods, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse West Coast, LLC, and The Chefs’ Warehouse of Florida, LLC, as Issuers, the Guarantors party thereto, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Pruco Life Insurance Company, Prudential Arizona Reinsurance Captive Company, and Prudential Retirement Insurance and Annuity Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2015) | |
10.10 | Lease Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2015, between CW LV Real Estate, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc., Chefs’ Warehouse Parent, LLC and The Chefs’ Warehouse West Coast, LLC, jointly and severally as the Tenant, and CW Nevada Landlord, LLC, as the Landlord (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 2015). | |
10.11**† | Employment Agreement Pursuant to Purchase Agreements, dated as of April 6, 2015, by and between Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC, The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. and John DeBenedetti | |
10.12† | First Amendment of Lease dated as of January 1, 2015 between Dairyland USA Corporation and TCW Leasing Co., LLC, f/k/a The Chefs’ Warehouse Leasing Co., LLC | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |
** | Management Contract or Compensatory Plan or Arrangement | |
+ | Certain confidential portions of this exhibit were omitted by means of redacting a portion of the text. This exhibit has been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission accompanied by a confidential treatment request pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | |
† | Filed herewith |
39 |
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on August 5, 2015.
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC. | ||
(Registrant) | ||
August 5, 2015 | /s/ John D. Austin | |
Date | John D. Austin | |
Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal | ||
Accounting Officer) |
40
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. 10-Q
Exhibit 10.11
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
PURSUANT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENTS
This EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENTS (the “Agreement”), dated as of April 6, 2015 (the “Effective Date”), is by and between Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with its principal place of business at 100 East Ridge Road Ridgefield, CT 06877 (the “Company”), The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”) and John DeBenedetti, a resident of Sacramento, California (the “Executive”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive desire to enter into this Agreement to set forth the terms and conditions of the Executive’s continuing employment with the Company;
WHEREAS, the parties hereto are entering into this Agreement as a condition to each of: (i) the Company’s and the Parent’s obligation to consummate the Buyer’s purchase of substantially all of the assets of TJ Seafood, LLC and T.J. Foodservice, Co., Inc. pursuant to the terms of that certain Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of January 11, 2015 by and among the Company, the Parent, TJ Seafood, LLC, T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc., the Shareholders identified therein (including the Executive) and the Executive as the Sellers’ Representative (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”); and (ii) the Parent’s obligation to consummate that certain Merger Agreement dated as of January 11, 2015 by and among the Del Monte Merger Sub, LLC, the Parent, Del Monte Capitol Meat Co., Inc., the Shareholders identified therein and the Executive as the Sellers’ Representative (the “Merger Agreement,” and together with the Asset Purchase Agreement, the “Purchase Agreements”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement the Executive has agreed pursuant to Section 4.7 thereof, subject to subsection 4.7(f) thereof, to certain restrictions on, among other things, his ability to (i) engage in certain activities and (ii) solicit or hire certain employees of the Company (the “Restrictive Covenants”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, the mutual promises and covenants set forth below and other good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Executive do hereby agree as follows:
1.
Employment. The Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive and the Executive hereby accepts employment with the Company, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. The Executive shall serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Executive Vice President-Protein of the Parent and such other office or offices to which Executive may be appointed or elected by the Board of Managers of the Company (the “Board of Managers”) or the Board of Directors of the Parent. The Executive shall report to the Chief Executive Officer of the Parent. Subject to the direction and supervision of the Board of Managers and the Board of Directors of the Parent, the Executive shall perform such duties as are customarily associated with the office of President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Executive Vice President-Protein of the Parent and such other offices to which Executive may be appointed or elected by the Board of Managers and the Board of Directors of the Parent and such additional duties as the Board of Managers or the Board of Directors of the Parent may determine. During the term of employment, the Executive will devote the Executive’s best efforts and full time and attention during normal business hours to the business and affairs of the Company. The expenditure of reasonable amounts of time for personal, charitable and outside investment activities and private business affairs shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement, so long as such activities are not in violation of Section 4.7 of the Asset Purchase Agreement. If the Executive’s employment terminates for any reason, whether such termination is voluntary or involuntary, the Executive will resign as a member of the Board of Managers of the Company and as a member of the Board of Directors of the Parent (and as a director and/or officer of any of the Company’s or the Parent’s subsidiaries or affiliated entities) if the Executive is then serving in such capacity, such resignation to be effective no later than the date of termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company.
2.
Term.
2.1
Subject to the provisions of termination as hereinafter provided, the initial term of the Executive’s employment under this Agreement shall begin on the date hereof and shall continue for a period of forty-eight (48) months (the “Term”).
2.2
Employment Following Expiration of Term. In the event that the Executive continues to provide services to the Company or the Parent as an employee following the expiration of the Term, such post-expiration employment shall be deemed to be performed on an “at-will” basis, and any party to this Agreement may thereafter terminate such employment with or without notice and for any reason or no reason and without any obligations determined by reference to this Agreement. This Section 2.2 is not intended to limit the Executive’s or the Company’s or the Parent’s rights and obligations under other agreements to which they are parties.
3.
Compensation.
3.1
Base Salary. Until termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company pursuant to this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a base salary (“Base Salary”) of three hundred fifty thousand dollars ($350,000.00) per annum, which shall be payable to the Executive in regular installments in accordance with the Company’s general payroll policies and practices. The Executive’s compensation will be reviewed periodically by the Board of Managers of the Company and the Board of Directors of the Parent, or a committee or subcommittee thereof to which compensation matters have been delegated, and after taking into consideration both the performance of the Company and the personal performance of the Executive, the Board of Managers or the Board of Directors of the Parent, or any such committee or subcommittee, in their sole discretion, may increase the Executive’s compensation to any amount it may deem appropriate, but such Base Salary shall not be decreased.
2 |
3.2
Bonus. In the event either the Company or the Executive, or both, respectively achieve certain financial performance and personal performance targets of the Company (as established by the Board of Managers or the Board of Directors of the Parent, or a committee or subcommittee thereof to which compensation matters have been delegated) pursuant to a cash compensation incentive plan or similar plan or arrangement currently in existence or to be established by the Company or the Parent, the Company or the Parent shall pay to the Executive an annual cash bonus during the Term of this Agreement of up to 85% of the Executive’s Base Salary paid for the fiscal year to which the performance targets relate (prorated in the case of the first fiscal year of the Term) pursuant to the terms of such plan or arrangement. This bonus, if any, shall be paid to the Executive between January 1 and March 15 of the year following the year in which the services which gave rise to the bonus were performed. In addition, the Executive shall be paid a bonus equal to 15% of his Base Salary on each of the first four anniversary dates of the Effective Date. The Board of Directors of the Parent (or applicable committee or subcommittee) may review and revise the terms of the cash compensation incentive plan or similar plan referenced above at any time, after taking into consideration both the performance of the Company and the Parent and other subsidiaries of the Parent and the personal performance of the Executive, among other factors, and may, in their sole discretion, amend the cash compensation incentive or similar plan or arrangement in any manner it may deem appropriate; provided, however, that any such amendment to the plan or arrangement shall not affect the Executive’s right to participate in such amended plan or plans.
3.3
Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to four (4) weeks of paid vacation annually. In addition, the Executive shall be entitled to participate in all compensation or employee benefit plans or programs and receive all benefits and perquisites for which any salaried employees are eligible under any existing or future plan or program established by the Company or the Parent for salaried employees other than the Parent’s equity-based incentive plans in which the Executive may participate in the discretion of the Parent’s Board of Directors or an applicable committee thereof. The Executive will participate to the extent permissible under the terms and provisions of such plans or programs in accordance with program provisions. These may include group hospitalization, health, dental care, life or other insurance, tax qualified pension, savings, thrift and profit sharing plans, termination pay programs, sick leave plans, travel or accident insurance or disability insurance. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Company from amending or terminating any of the plans or programs applicable to salaried or senior executives.
3.4
Expenses Incurred in Performance of Duties. The Company shall pay or promptly reimburse the Executive for all reasonable travel and other business expenses incurred by the Executive in the performance of the Executive’s duties under this Agreement in accordance with the Company’s policies in effect from time to time with respect to business expenses. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3.4, the Executive shall be reimbursed for such expenses no later than March 31 of the year following the year in which such expenses were incurred.
3.5
Withholdings. All compensation payable hereunder shall be subject to withholding for federal income taxes, FICA and all other applicable federal, state and local withholding requirements.
3.6
Recoupment. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, any amounts paid or payable to the Executive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise by the Company, including any equity compensation granted to the Executive, may be subject to forfeiture or repayment to the Company pursuant to any clawback policy as adopted by the Board of Managers or the Board of Directors of the Parent from time to time and applicable to senior executives of the Company, and Executive hereby agrees to be bound by any such policy.
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4.
Termination of Agreement.
4.1
General. During the term of this Agreement, the Company may, at any time and in its sole discretion, but subject to Sections 4.2 and 4.3, below, terminate this Agreement with or without Cause, effective as of the date of provision of written notice to the Executive thereof.
4.2
Effect of Termination with Cause. If the Executive’s employment with the Company shall be terminated with Cause during the Term of this Agreement: (i) the Company shall pay to the Executive the Base Salary earned through the date of termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company (the “Termination Date”); and (ii) neither the Company nor the Parent shall have any further obligations to the Executive under this Agreement except those required to be provided by law or under the terms of any other agreement between the Company and the Executive. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean: (i) the Executive’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendre with respect to, any felony, or any act of fraud, embezzlement or dishonesty by the Executive against the Company, the Parent or any of the Company’s or the Parent’s subsidiaries, or any act of moral turpitude or any conduct in which the Executive engages during his employment that tends to bring the Company, the Parent or any of their subsidiaries into substantial public disgrace or dispute; (ii) the commission of any act or omission by the Executive involving fraud with respect to the Company or the Parent or any of their subsidiaries or in connection with any relationship between the Company, the Parent or any of their subsidiaries and any customer or supplier, (iii) the Executive’s use of illegal drugs or repetitive abuse of other drugs or repetitive excess consumption of alcohol interfering with the performance of the Executive’s duties, (iv) the gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of the Executive’s duties with respect to the Company or the Parent or any of their subsidiaries or (v) the Executive’s failure to follow the lawful directives of the Company’s Board of Managers, the Parent’s Board of Directors or the Parent’s president and chief executive officer where the Executive has been given written notice of the acts or omissions constituting such failure and the Executive has failed to cure such conduct, where susceptible to cure, within 30 days following such notice.
4.3
Effect of Termination without Cause.
(a)
If the Executive’s employment with the Company shall be terminated by the Company without Cause during the Term of this Agreement: (i) the Company shall pay to the Executive the Base Salary earned through the Termination Date; and (ii) so long as the Executive complies with the requirements of Section 4.7 of the Asset Purchase Agreement and Section 4.3(b), 4.5 and 5.2 of this Agreement the Company shall pay to the Executive an amount equal to the Executive’s Base Salary, as in effect on the Termination Date, payable for the remainder of every year of the Term (the “Severance Payment Period”) on the same terms and with the same frequency as the Executive’s Base Salary was paid prior to such termination. Such payment shall commence on the first payroll period (the “Initial Payment Date”) which occurs on or after the expiration of the Severance Delay Period (as defined below), which initial payment shall include the payment of any payroll periods occurring prior to the Initial Payment Date in a lump sum and shall continue for the remainder of the Severance Payment Period.
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(b)
As a condition to receiving the payments provided for in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 4.3(a), the Executive agrees to sign and deliver to the Company, at the time of the Executive’s termination of employment, a release in form and substance substantially similar to the form of release attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Employee Release”), and all revocation periods regarding such release must expire within sixty (60) days of the Executive’s Termination Date (the “Severance Delay Period”). The Executive acknowledges that if the conditions of clause (ii) of Section 4.3(a) and this Section 4.3(b) are not met prior to the expiration of the Severance Delay Period as a result of the Executive’s failure to act reasonably in approving and executing the release, then the Executive shall forfeit the right to receive the payments provided for in clause (ii) of Section 4.3(a). Company, Parent and Executive acknowledge and agree that the Employee Release does not release, and specifically excludes, the Executive’s and all other third-parties’ rights and remedies under the Asset Purchase Agreement, Merger Agreement, Earn-Out Agreement dated March 30, 2015 (the “Earn-Out Agreement”), Additional Earn-Out Agreement dated March 30, 2015 (“Additional Earn-Out Agreement”), and Subordinated Convertible Seller Note dated March 30, 2015 (“Subordinated Convertible Note”).
4.4
Resignation by the Executive. The Executive shall be entitled to resign the Executive’s employment with the Company at any time during the Term of this Agreement. If the Executive resigns during the Term of this Agreement: (i) the Company shall pay to the Executive the Base Salary earned through the Termination Date; and (ii) neither the Company nor the Parent shall have any further obligations to the Executive under this Agreement except those required to be provided by law or under the terms of any other agreement between the Company and the Executive.
4.5
Orderly Transition. Following any termination of this Agreement, or notice thereof, the Executive will reasonably cooperate with the Company in all matters relating to the winding up of his pending work on behalf of the Company and the orderly transfer of any pending work to other employees of the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliated entities as may be designated by the Company.
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4.6
Section 409A. It is intended that (1) each installment of the payments provided under this Agreement is a separate “payment” for purposes of Section 409A of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”) and (2) that the payments satisfy, to the greatest extent possible, the exemptions from the application of Section 409A of the Code provided under Treasury Regulations 1.409A-1(b)(4), 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii), and 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if the Company determines (i) that on the date Executive’s employment with the Company terminates or at such other time that the Company determines to be relevant, the Executive is a “specified employee” (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(i)(1)) of the Company and (ii) that any payments to be provided to the Executive pursuant to this Agreement are or may become subject to the additional tax under Section 409A(a)(1)(B) of the Code or any other taxes or penalties imposed under Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A Taxes”) if provided at the time otherwise required under this Agreement then (A) such payments shall be delayed until the date that is six months after the date of Executive’s “separation from service” (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(h)) with the Company, or such shorter period that, as determined by the Company, is sufficient to avoid the imposition of Section 409A Taxes (the “Payment Delay Period”) and (B) such payments shall be increased by an amount equal to interest on such payments for the Payment Delay Period at a rate equal to the prime rate in effect as of the date the payment was first due (for this purpose, the prime rate will be based on the rate published from time to time in The Wall Street Journal). Any payments delayed pursuant to this Section 5.5 shall be made in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month following the Executive’s “separation from service” (as such term is defined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(h)), or such earlier date that, as determined by the Committee, is sufficient to avoid the imposition of any Section 409A Taxes.
5.
Non-Competition, Non-Solicitation, Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure.
5.1
Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation. The Executive hereby acknowledges that he is a party to and bound by the Restrictive Covenants included in Section 4.7 of the Asset Purchase Agreement, subject to subsection 4.7(f), and that he has carefully read and considered the provisions thereof and, having done so, agrees that the restrictions set forth in Section 4.7 of the Asset Purchase Agreement are fair and reasonable and are reasonably required for the protection of the legitimate business and economic interest of the Company. The Executive further acknowledges that the Company would not have entered into this Agreement absent the Executive’s agreeing to be subject to the Restrictive Covenants of Section 4.7 of the Asset Purchase Agreement.
5.2
Confidential Information.
(a)
Obligation to Maintain Confidentiality. The Executive acknowledges that the continued success of the Company and the Parent and their subsidiaries depends upon the use and protection of a large body of confidential and proprietary information, including confidential and proprietary information now existing or to be developed in the future. “Confidential Information” will be defined as all information of any sort (whether merely remembered or embodied in a tangible or intangible form) that is (i) related to the Company’s and the Parent’s and their subsidiaries’ prior, current or potential business and (ii) not generally or publicly known. Therefore, the Executive agrees not to disclose or use for the Executive’s own account any of such Confidential Information, except as reasonably necessary for the performance of the Executive’s duties as an employee or director of the Company or the Parent, without prior written consent of the Board of Managers or the Board of Directors of the Parent, unless and to the extent that any Confidential Information (i) becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of the Executive’s improper acts or omissions to act or (ii) is required to be disclosed pursuant to any applicable law, regulatory action or court order; provided, however, that the Executive must give the Company and the Parent prompt written notice of any such legal requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and cooperate fully with all efforts by the Company and the Parent (at the Company’s and the Parent’s sole expense) to obtain a protective order or similar confidentiality treatment for such information. Upon the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company, the Executive agrees to deliver to the Company and the Parent, upon request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports and other documents (including copies thereof and electronic media) relating to the business of the Company and the Parent (including, without limitation, all Confidential Information) that the Executive may then possess or have under the Executive’s control, other than such documents as are generally or publicly known (provided, that such documents are not known as a result of the Executive’s breach or actions in violation of this Agreement); and at any time thereafter, if any such materials are brought to the Executive’s attention or the Executive discovers them in the Executive’s possession, the Executive shall deliver such materials to the Company and the Parent immediately upon such notice or discovery.
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(b)
Ownership of Intellectual Property. If the Executive creates, invents, designs, develops, contributes to or improves any works of authorship, inventions, materials, documents or other work product or other intellectual property, either alone or in conjunction with third parties, at any time during the time that the Executive is employed by the Company (“Works”), to the extent that such Works were created, invented, designed, developed, contributed to, or improved with the use of any resources of the Company, the Parent or any of their subsidiaries and/or within the scope of such employment (collectively, the “Company Works”), the Executive shall promptly and fully disclose such Company Works to the Company and the Parent. Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Company Works shall be deemed a “work made for hire” as such term is defined in 17 U.S.C. § 101. The Executive hereby (i) irrevocably assigns, transfers and conveys, to the extent permitted by applicable law, all right, title and interest in and to the Company Works on a worldwide basis (including, without limitation, rights under patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret, unfair competition and related laws) to the Company or such other entity as the Company shall designate, to the extent ownership of any such rights does not automatically vest in the Company under applicable law, and (ii) waives any moral rights therein to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law. The Executive agrees not to use any Company Works for the Executive’s personal benefit, the benefit of a competitor of the Company or the Parent or any of their subsidiaries, or for the benefit of any person or entity other than the Company, the Parent or their affiliated entities. The Executive agrees to execute any further documents and take any further reasonable actions requested by the Company or the Parent to assist it in validating, effectuating, maintaining, protecting, enforcing, perfecting, recording, patenting or registering any of its rights hereunder, all at the Company’s sole expense.
(c)
Third Party Information. The Executive understands that the Company or the Parent and their subsidiaries will receive from third parties confidential or proprietary information (“Third Party Information”) subject to a duty on the Company’s or the Parent’s part to maintain the confidentiality of such information and to use it only for certain limited purposes. During the time that the Executive is employed by the Company or serves on the Board of Managers or the Parent’s Board of Directors and at all times thereafter, the Executive will hold information which the Executive knows, or reasonably should know, to be Third Party Information in the strictest confidence and will not disclose to anyone (other than personnel of the Company or the Parent who need to know such information in connection with their work for the Company or the Parent) or use, except in connection with the Executive’s work for the Company or the Parent, Third Party Information unless expressly authorized in writing by the Board of Managers or the Parent’s Board of Directors or the information (i) becomes generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of the Executive’s improper acts or omissions or (ii) is required to be disclosed pursuant to any applicable law, regulatory action or court order.
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(d)
Use of Information of Prior Employers. During the Term, the Executive shall not use or disclose any Confidential Information including trade secrets, if any, of any former employers (other than TJ Seafood, LLC, T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc. or Del Monte Capitol Meat Co.) or any other person to whom the Executive has an obligation of confidentiality, and shall not bring onto the premises of the Company any unpublished documents or any property belonging to any former employer (other than TJ Seafood, LLC, T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc. or Del Monte Capitol Meat Co.) or any other person to whom the Executive has an obligation of confidentiality unless consented to in writing by the former employer or person. The Executive shall use in the performance of the Executive’s duties only information that is (i) generally known and used by persons with training and experience comparable to the Executive’s and that is (x) common knowledge in the industry or (y) is otherwise legally in the public domain, (ii) otherwise provided or developed by the Company or the Parent or (iii) in the case of materials, property or information belonging to any former employer (other than TJ Seafood, LLC, T.J. Foodservice Co., Inc. or Del Monte Capitol Meat Co.) or other person to whom the Executive has an obligation of confidentiality, approved for such use in writing by such former employer or person.
(e)
Disparaging Statements. During the time that the Executive is employed by the Company or serves on the Board of Managers or the Parent’s Board of Directors and at all times thereafter, the Executive shall not disparage the Company or the Parent or any of their subsidiaries or affiliated entities or any of the Company’s, the Parent’s or any of their subsidiaries’ or affiliated entities’ officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives, or any of such entities’ products or services; provided, that the foregoing shall not prohibit the Executive from making any general competitive statements or communications about the Company or the Parent or their businesses in the ordinary course of competition. The Company agrees that (i) it shall not issue any public statements disparaging the Executive and (ii) it shall take reasonable steps to ensure that the senior executive officers and directors of the Company and Parent shall not disparage the Executive. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 5.2(e) shall prevent the Executive or the Company or the Parent from enforcing any rights under this Agreement or any other agreement to which the Executive and the Company or the Parent are party, or otherwise limit such enforcement.
5.3
Enforcement. The parties hereto agree that money damages would not be an adequate remedy for any breach of Section 5.2 by the Executive or any breach of Section 5.2(e) by the Company, and any breach of the terms of Section 5.2 by the Executive or Section 5.2(e) by the Company would result in irreparable injury and damage to the other party for which such party would have no adequate remedy at law. Therefore, in the event of a breach or threatened breach of Section 5.2 by the Executive or of Section 5.2(e) by the Company, the Company or its successors or assigns or the Executive, as applicable, in addition to other rights and remedies existing in their or the Executive’s favor, shall be entitled to specific performance and/or immediate injunctive or other equitable relief from a court of competent jurisdiction in order to enforce, or prevent any violations of, the provisions of Section 5.2 (in the case of a breach by the Executive) or Section 5.2(e) (in the case of a breach by the Company) (without posting a bond or other security), without having to prove damages, and to the payment by the breaching party of all of the other party’s costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs, in addition to any other remedies to which the other party may be entitled at law or in equity. The terms of this Section 5.3 shall not prevent either party from pursuing any other available remedies for any breach or threatened breach hereof, including but not limited to the recovery of damages from the other party.
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6.
Notices. Any notice required or desired to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally, transmitted by facsimile or mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, or delivered by overnight courier service and shall be deemed to have been given on the date of its delivery, if delivered, on the third (3rd) full business day following the date of the mailing, if mailed and on the next business day following the date that a party providing notice delivers such notice to an overnight courier of national reputation for next business day delivery, to each of the parties thereto at the following respective addresses or such other address as may be specified in any notice delivered or mailed as above provided:
(i)
If to the Executive, to:
John DeBenedetti
c/o TPBS, LLP
1545 River Park Dr., Suite 375
Sacramento, CA 95815
(ii)
If to the Company or the Parent, to:
Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc.
100 East Ridge Road
Ridgefield, Connecticut 06877
Attention: Alexandros Aldous
Facsimile: (203) 894-9108
7.
Waiver of Breach. The waiver by either party of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by the other party. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be implied from any course of dealing between the parties hereto or from any failure by either party hereto to assert any rights hereunder on any occasion or series of occasions.
8.
Assignment. The rights and obligations of the Company and the Parent under this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of the Company and the Parent. The Executive acknowledges that the services to be rendered by him are unique and personal, and the Executive may not assign any of his rights or delegate any of his duties or obligations under this Agreement.
9 |
9.
Entire Agreement; Amendment. This Agreement contains the entire agreement of the parties relating to the subject matter herein and supersedes in full and in all respects any prior oral or written agreement, arrangement or understanding between the parties with respect to Executive’s employment with the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, the agreements and covenants contained herein are separate and apart from: (i) any covenants not to compete or solicit set forth in any non-competition and non-solicitation agreement or other agreement, including the Asset Purchase Agreement, to which the Executive and the Company or the Parent are a party, and (ii) any covenants and agreements in any other agreement, including but not limited to the Asset Purchase Agreement, Merger Agreement, Earn-Out Agreement, Additional Earn-Out Agreement and Subordinated Convertible Note, to which the Executive, Parent and/or Company are a party. This Agreement may not be amended or changed orally but only by an agreement in writing signed by the party against whom enforcement of any waiver, change, modification, extension or discharge is sought.
10.
Controlling Law. All issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.
11.
Jurisdiction and Venue. This Agreement will be deemed performable by all parties in, and venue will exclusively be in the state or federal courts located in the State of New York. The Executive and the Company hereby consent to the personal jurisdiction of these courts and waive any objections that such venue is objectionable or improper.
12.
Waiver of Jury Trial. AS A SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED FOR INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT (AFTER HAVING THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL), EACH PARTY HERETO EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LAWSUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM THIS AGREEMENT OR THE MATTERS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The losing party in any lawsuit or proceeding relating to or arising in any way from this Agreement or the matters contemplated hereby shall pay the reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of the prevailing party in such lawsuit or proceeding.
13.
Survival. The obligations of the parties pursuant to Section 4.3, 4.5, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 shall survive the termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder and the termination of this Agreement.
14.
Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such provision to any party or circumstances will be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid and unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to such person or circumstances other than those to which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, will not be affected thereby, and each provision hereof will be validated and will be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.
15.
Headings. The sections, subjects and headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
[signature page to follow]
10 |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have hereto executed this Agreement as of the day and year first written above.
EXECUTIVE: | ||
JOHN DEBENEDETTI | ||
/s/ John DeBenedetti | ||
COMPANY: | ||
Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Alexandros Aldous | |
Name: Alexandros Aldous | ||
Title: Corporate Secretary and General Counsel | ||
PARENT: | ||
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ Alexandros Aldous | |
Name: Alexandros Aldous | ||
Title: Corporate Secretary and General Counsel |
EXHIBIT A
(Form of Release)
SEPARATION AGREEMENT AND GENERAL RELEASE
1. | This Separation Agreement and General Release (“Agreement”) is between John DeBenedetti (“Employee”) and The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc./Del Monte Capitol Meat Company, LLC (the “Company”) to resolve any and all outstanding issues between the parties in connection with the employment of Employee by Company, and to set forth all of the obligations between the parties in connection therewith. |
2. | In exchange for Employee’s execution and non-revocation of this Agreement and the mutual promises and undertakings set forth herein and in the April 6, 2015 Employment Agreement between the parties (the “Employment Agreement”) (annexed hereto as Exhibit A), the Company shall pay Employee the payments and benefits set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 4.3(a) of the Employment Agreement pursuant to the schedule described in that Section 4.3(a). |
3. | Employee acknowledges that he has been advised that he may be able to continue his health benefits pursuant to COBRA and that Employee will receive additional information regarding COBRA under separate cover. |
4. | Employee agrees that he is not entitled to and will not seek any further consideration, including but not limited to, any wages, vacation pay, sick pay, disability pay, bonus (including any bonus for 20___ or any other year), compensation, profit sharing contributions, restricted stock, stock options, payment or benefit from Releasees (as defined in Section 5) other than that to which Employee is entitled pursuant to Section 4.3(a) and (b) of the Employment Agreement. |
5. | In consideration of the payments and benefits to Employee pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 4.3(a) of the Employment Agreement, Employee agrees to and hereby does release and discharge the Company, its parents, subsidiaries, affiliates and their successors or assigns, directors, officers, consultants, attorneys, representatives and employees (collectively “Releasees”) from any and all claims, causes of action, arbitrations and demands, whether known or unknown, which Employee has or ever has had, which are based on acts or omissions occurring up to and including the date this Agreement is fully executed, except as to the enforcement of this Agreement and any rights which cannot be waived as a matter of law. In this release, Employee further releases the Releasees from any and all compensation owed to Employee, including vacation pay and any attorneys’ fees, damages and costs Employee could recover under any statute or common law theory. Included within this release, without limiting its scope, are claims arising out of Employee’s employment or the termination of Employee’s employment based on Title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 as amended, the Civil Rights Act of 1870, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 as amended, the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act of 2008, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act as amended, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 as amended by the Equal Pay Act of 1963, the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, the California Labor Code, the California Government Code, the applicable California Wage Order, the California Private Attorneys General Act, the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, the New York State Human Rights Law, the New York City Human Rights Law, the New York Labor Law, the New York Wage Theft Prevention Act, the U.S. Patriot Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and any other federal, state or local civil rights, disability, discrimination, retaliation or labor law, or any theory of contract, criminal, arbitral or tort law. Company and Employee acknowledge and agree that the above release does not release, and specifically excludes, the Employee’s and all other third-parties’ rights and remedies under the Asset Purchase Agreement, Merger Agreement, Earn-Out Agreement, Additional Earn-Out Agreement and Subordinated Convertible Seller Note (in each case as defined in the Employment Agreement). |
DRAFT
Employee also waives, releases and promises never to assert any such claims, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected whether or not he is aware of the nature or extent of the claims at the time this Agreement becomes effective. Employee therefore waives his rights under Section 1542 of the California Civil Code. Section 1542 states:
“A General Release does not extend to claims which the Creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of executing the General Release, which, if known to him must have materially affected his settlement with the Debtor.”
6. | This Agreement is not an admission by the Company of any liability. The Company specifically denies and disclaims any discrimination or injury to any person. |
7. | The parties agree that this Agreement may not be introduced in any proceeding, except to establish the settlement and release, the breach of this Agreement, or as may be required by law or judicial directive. |
8. | Employee agrees that Employee will not disclose the existence or terms of this Agreement except to Employee’s immediate family, tax advisor and attorney, federal or state taxing authorities, or as compelled by court process. |
9. | This Agreement, together with the Employment Agreement, contains the complete understanding of the parties. No other promises or agreements shall be binding or shall modify this Agreement unless reduced to writing and signed by the parties hereto or counsel for the parties. |
10. | Employee shall not institute nor be represented as a party in any lawsuit, claim, complaint or other proceeding against or involving the Releasees based on Employee’s employment with the Company or upon any act or omission occurring up to and including the date this Agreement is fully executed, whether as an individual or class action, under any federal, state or local laws, rules, regulations or any other basis. Further, Employee shall not seek or accept any award or settlement from any such source or proceeding (not including unemployment insurance proceedings). In the event that Employee institutes, is a knowing participant, or is a willing member of a class that institutes any such action, Employee’s claims shall be dismissed or class membership terminated with prejudice immediately upon presentation of this Agreement. This Agreement does not affect Employee’s right to file a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”), or any similar state or local agency, or to participate in any investigation conducted by the EEOC, or any similar state or local agency, but Employee acknowledges that he is not entitled to any other monies other than those payments described in this Agreement. |
DRAFT
11. | This Agreement shall be governed by New York law without regard to conflicts of laws principles, and any action to enforce this Agreement must be brought and heard in a court within the State of New York. The parties to this Agreement consent to personal jurisdiction in New York in any action commenced to enforce its terms. |
12. | This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“409A”). The Company shall undertake to administer, interpret and construe the provisions of the Agreement in a manner that does not result in the imposition of any additional tax, penalty or interest under 409A. |
13. | In the event that one or more of the provisions of this Agreement are held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. |
14. | Employee warrants that he is fully competent to enter into this Agreement and Employee acknowledges that he has been afforded the opportunity to review this Agreement with Employee’s attorney for at least twenty-one (21) days, that Employee has been advised to consult with an attorney about this Agreement prior to executing it, that Employee has read and understands this Agreement and that Employee has signed this Agreement freely and voluntarily. Further, Employee understands that Employee has the opportunity to revoke such Agreement within seven (7) days of signing it. Employee understands that if Employee does revoke this Agreement, Employee must notify the Company in writing within seven (7) days of signing this Agreement. If Employee timely revokes Employee’s execution of this Agreement, then Employee acknowledges that this Agreement shall be of no force or effect and Employee must return any amounts received hereunder. This Agreement will not become effective until the eighth (8th) day after Employee executes and returns this Agreement without revoking his execution of this Agreement. |
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY. THIS AGREEMENT INCLUDES A RELEASE OF ALL KNOWN AND UNKNOWN CLAIMS. To signify the parties’ agreement to the terms of this Agreement, the parties have executed this Agreement on the date set forth opposite their signatures which appear below.
JOHN
DEBENEDETTI __________________________________________________ Date: _____________________________________________ |
THE CHEFS’ WAREHOUSE, INC./ By: ___________________________________________________ |
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. 10-Q
Exhibit 10.12
Execution Copy
FIRST AMENDMENT OF LEASE
FIRST AMENDMENT OF LEASE (“Amendment”) dated as of January 1, 2015 between Dairyland USA Corporation (“Tenant”), 100 East Ridge Road, Ridgefield, Connecticut
06877 and TCW Leasing Co., LLC, f/k/a The Chefs’ Warehouse Leasing Co., LLC (“Landlord”), 390 N. Broadway, Suite 130, Jericho, New York 11753.
RECITALS
Landlord and Tenant are parties to a Lease dated December 29, 2004 (the “Lease”) pursuant to which Landlord leased to Tenant the Property and Building known as 1300 Viele Avenue, Bronx, New York; and
The term of the Lease expired on December 31, 2014, and Landlord and Tenant desire to extend the term of the Lease for an additional period upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Amendment.
Accordingly, the parties agree as follows:
1.
DEFINITIONS
Capitalized words and phrases used herein which are not defined in this Amendment shall have the meanings given them in the Lease.
2.
EXTENSION OF TERM
(a)
Landlord and Tenant hereby agree to extend the term of the Lease for an additional period of four months, commencing on January 1, 2015 and ending at noon on April 30, 2015, on all the same terms of the Lease, except that (i) Base Rent shall be at the monthly rate of $108,000 and (ii) together with such Base Rent, Tenant shall pay its proportionate share of Taxes (i.e., one-twelfth of the annual taxes payable with respect to the Premises), such Rent and Additional Rent to be paid on January 1, February 1, March 1, and April 1, 2015.
(b)
No later than noon on April 30, 2015, Tenant shall vacate the warehouse portion of the Building, and surrender such areas in the condition required under Section 13 of the Lease, except that, for the avoidance of doubt, Tenant shall not remove any refrigeration or refrigeration equipment from the Premises. Thereafter, ‘Tenant may elect to continue to occupy the office areas of the Building for executive and administrative offices only, on the following terms and conditions:
i.
Base Rent shall be $41,700, payable on May 1, 2015, and on the first day of each month, until this Lease is terminated as provided in Section 2 below;
ii.
together with such Base Rent, Tenant shall pay Landlord Additional Rent $1,493.50 as and for its share of Taxes; and
iii.
Tenant may not use or occupy any part of the warehouse portion of the Premises; and
iv.
Tenant gives Landlord notice of its election to continue to occupy the office areas of the Building by not later than April 1, 2015.
(c)
For so long as Tenant occupies any portion of the Building, Tenant shall be solely responsible for and shall pay all utility costs and charges for the entire Building, shall maintain the casualty and liability insurance covering the entire Property, and shall be responsible for repairs and maintenance of the entire Property, all on a “triple net” basis, as provided in Section 2.2 of the Lease; provided however that if the warehouse portion of the Building is being used by Landlord or any third party for any other purpose, Tenant shall only be responsible for its relative portion of the costs and charges for the Building.
3.
TERMINATION OF LEASE
(a)
If Tenant elects to remain in the office areas of the Building after April 30, 2015 in accordance with the terms of this Amendment, at any time after May 1, 2015, either Landlord or Tenant may terminate the Lease by giving notice to the other (a “Termination Notice”). The Termination Notice shall specify a final termination date, which shall be not less than 60 days from the date of delivery of the termination Notice (“Final Termination Date”). The Final Termination Date need not be the last day of a calendar month and in that case, Base Rent and any Additional Rent shall be pro-rated appropriately.
(b)
On the Final Termination Date, Tenant shall vacate the entire Building and surrender the entire Premises in the condition required under Section 13 of the Lease.
4.
CONDITION OF PREMISES
(a)
Tenant acknowledges and agrees that, as the current sole occupant of the Premises, Tenant is thoroughly familiar with the condition thereof, and agrees to accept possession of the Premises during the extension time in its current “as is” condition.
(b)
On the date hereof, there are three New York City Department of Building violations against the Building, and two New York City Fire Department violations outstanding, copies of which are annexed hereto. Tenant acknowledges its responsibility to take all actions as may be necessary, at its sole cost, to remove and discharge these five outstanding violations by not later than April 15, 2015, provided however that if any delay in discharging the violations is the result of the actions or omissions of the City of New York, Tenant will work diligently to resolve any outstanding violations. Tenant shall remove and discharge at its sole expense any other violations, notices of violation or non-compliance or similar matters which may be imposed on or with respect to the Premises and which relate to its period of occupancy of any portion of the Building within 60 days of issuance.
5.
MISCELLANEOUS
(a)
Landlord and Tenant warrant and represent to each other that there was no broker or finder involved with this Amendment. Landlord and Tenant agree to indemnify and hold each other harmless from and against any claims or suits for a brokerage commission or finder’s fee arising out of any conversations or negotiations had by Tenant or Landlord with any broker or finder claiming to be acting on such indemnifying party’s behalf.
(b)
Except as otherwise provided herein, all of the terms, covenants, conditions and provisions of the Lease shall remain and continue unmodified, in full force and effect and binding upon the parties hereto, their heirs, administrators, executors and their permitted assigns.
(c)
This Amendment sets forth the entire agreement between the parties regarding the Amendment to the Lease, and together with the Lease as amended hereby, supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, written and oral, and may not be changed, modified or cancelled orally.
(d)
This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. The covenants and agreements contained herein shall bind and inure to the benefit of Landlord, its successors and assigns, and Tenant, and its successors and assigns.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant executed this Amendment.
LANDLORD: | ||
TCW Leasing Co., LLC | ||
By: | /s/ Dean Facatselis | |
Name: Dean Facatselis | ||
Title: Manager | ||
TENANT: | ||
Dairyland USA Corporation | ||
By: | /s/ Alexandros Aldous | |
Name: Alexandros Aldous | ||
Title: General Counsel |
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. 10-Q
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Christopher Pappas, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc.; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; | |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: | |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and | |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): | |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 5, 2015 | /s/ Christopher Pappas | |
Christopher Pappas | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) |
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. 10-Q
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, John D. Austin, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc.; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; | |
4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) and Rule 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: | |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and | |
5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): | |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: August 5, 2015 | /s/ John D. Austin | |
John D. Austin | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial Officer and | ||
Principal Accounting Officer) |
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. 10-Q
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Christopher Pappas, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: August 5, 2015 | /s/ Christopher Pappas | |
Christopher Pappas | ||
Chief Executive Officer | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) |
A signed original of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the SEC or its staff upon request.
The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. 10-Q
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of The Chefs’ Warehouse, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John D. Austin, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: August 5, 2015 | /s/ John D. Austin | |
John D. Austin | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial Officer and | ||
Principal Accounting Officer) |
A signed original of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the SEC or its staff upon request.